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优质护理对Ⅳ型心肾综合征非透析患者住院时间、生活质量及病情恶化情况的影响

Study on the Effect of High-quality Nursing Intervention on the Length of Hospitalization,Quality of Life and Deterioration of the Condition of Non-dialysis Patients with PypeⅣCardiorenal Syndrome
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摘要 目的分析将优质护理干预应用在Ⅳ型心肾综合征(CRS)非透析患者当中,对患者住院时间、生活质量、病情恶化情况的影响。方法选择2019年2月至2020年1月到我院进行治疗的144例Ⅳ型CRS非透析患者,按照入院挂号尾数的奇偶数随机分为两组,奇数为观察组(72例),偶数为对照组(72例)。两组患者分别应用优质护理和常规护理,比较两组住院时间、生活质量和病情恶化状况的差异。结果观察组的平均住院时间为(11.25±1.38)d,明显比对照组的(15.96±1.08)d更短,差异明显(P<0.05);观察组的SF-36量表评分为(88.46±12.00)分,明显高于对照组的(62.34±11.38)分,差异明显(P<0.05);观察组的肾功能恶化发生率、心功能恶化发生率、再住院率和病死率都明显比对照组更低,差异明显(P<0.05)。结论将优质护理干预应用在Ⅳ型CRS非透析患者当中,能够缩短患者的住院时间,提高患者的生活质量,控制患者的病情恶化程度,是一种有效的护理方法。 Objective To analyze the effects of applying high-quality nursing interventions in non-dialysis patients with typeⅣcardiorenal syndrome on hospitalization time,quality of life,and disease deterioration.Methods The 144 non-dialysis cases of typeⅣcardiorenal syndrome who came to our hospital from February 2019 to January 2020 for treatment were divided into two groups,the odd number was the observation group(72 cases),and the even number was the control group(72 cases).The two groups of patients were treated with highquality nursing and routine nursing,and the differences in hospitalization time,quality of life and disease deterioration were compared between the two groups.Results The observation group's hospitalization time was(11.25±1.38)days,which was significantly shorter than the control group's(15.96±1.08)days,and the difference was significant(P<0.05);the observation group's SF-36 scale score was(88.46±12.00)points,which was higher than the control group's(62.34±11.38)points,the difference was significant(P<0.05);the incidence of renal function deterioration,heart function deterioration,rehospitalization rate and mortality rate of the observation group were significantly lower than those of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The implementation of high-quality nursing for patients with typeⅣcardiorenal syndrome on non-dialysis can shorten the length of hospitalization,improve the quality of life,and control the condition.It is ideal care.
作者 付丽燕 FU Liyan(Liaoyang Central Hospital,Liaoyang 111000,China)
机构地区 辽阳市中心医院
出处 《中国医药指南》 2022年第19期177-179,共3页 Guide of China Medicine
关键词 优质护理 Ⅳ型心肾综合征 住院时间 生活质量 病情恶化 High-quality nursing PypeⅣcardiorenal syndrome Hospitalization time Quality of life Deterioration
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