摘要
黄武五年“交广分治”的契机是士燮之死,深层原因则是为实现岭南地区的行政合理化和提升交阯地区的军政权力,以便有效防御蜀汉的进窥。之后不久复旧,直到永安七年复分交州置广州。随着分治的进行,吴对交阯三郡的统治由依靠土豪维持粗安局势,转变为压制地方豪族并通过强力手段将郡县体制推向“蛮夷”控制区。“交广分治”的最终实现,使岭南形成了双中心政治地理格局,同时吴晋又通过都督区的设置不断调整岭南的军事重心,以图实现对岭南的有效控制。
The death of Shi Xie(士變)in 226 provided the opportunity of dividing Jiaozhou and Guangzhou(交广分治),However,the deep-seated reason was to rationalize the administration and strengthen the militry-political forces to protect Jiaozhi region from Shu-Han(蜀汉)。The division of Jiaozhou and Guangzhou was soon revoked.The second time to divide Jiaozhou and Guangzhou was in 264.Following the division,Wu's nule in Jiaozhi area went through a course from depending or local powerful figures in maintaining gowermance,to suppressing them,and pushing the prefecture-county system ahead in the areas of indigenous people.The double-center political geographie patterm had appeared in Lingnan area with the division of Jiaozhou and Guangzhou.Furthermore,the Wu and Jin Dynasties adjusted the military focus through establishing govemor military region(都督区),which aims to achieve ffective control over the Lingnan area.
出处
《中国边疆史地研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2022年第2期130-139,215,216,共12页
China's Borderland History and Geography Studies
基金
2021年度国家社会科学基金青年项目“汉唐交阯史料整理与国家视域下交阯社会演进研究”(21CZS071)的阶段性研究成果。
关键词
吴晋时期
岭南
“交广分治”
都督区
Wu and Jin Dynasties
Lingnan
Division of Jiaozhou and Guangzhou
Governor Military Region
