摘要
楚系青铜器邓尹疾鼎,学界大都将其归属于楚邓县县公器,此观点可商。传世文献所见楚县长官“某(县名)公”“某(县名)尹”两种称谓方式,具体到铜铭中宜仅存前者--“某(县名)公”。又春秋早期楚灭邓国前后,部分邓国贵族仕楚且以国名获氏,为楚国邓氏,汇总目前所见楚邓氏宗族器,器主称谓多采用氏称(“邓”)+“子”+器主名的格式。邓尹疾鼎铜铭中的“尹”字宜隶为“子”,器主系“邓子疾”,“邓”,氏称,“子”,美称,“疾”,器主名,称谓方式与邓氏器吻合。故邓尹(子)疾鼎当非楚县公器,而宜为楚邓氏宗族之彝。
The view is questionablethat the Deng Yin Jiding belongs to magistrate of Deng County.In the handed down literature,there are two appellations of magistrate in Chu county,which wasa county's nameplus Gong and a county's nameplus Yin.However,bronze inscriptionusuallyadopted the former one.In addition,whenthe State of Chu destroyed the State of Deng in the early Spring and Autumn Period,some Deng aristocrats,who had been officials of Chu,later became the Deng family of Chu.The appellation of bronze ware of the Deng family so far mostly adopts the format of surname Deng+Zi+name.Therefore,the word Yin in the bronze inscription of DengYinJiding should be changed into Zi.The owner of the bronze ware is Deng Ziji.Deng is the surname,Zi is laudatory name,and Ji is the name of the owner.The name of instruments is consistent with the bronze wares of the Deng family.Therefore,DengYinJiding does not belong to Deng County of Chu but Deng Family of Chu.
作者
李世佳
LI Shijia(School of History and Culture,Sichuan University,Chengdu 610064,China)
出处
《西南大学学报（社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2022年第4期242-249,共8页
Journal of Southwest University(Social Sciences Edition)
基金
国家社会科学基金一般项目“周代晋国世族社会研究”(19BZS032),项目负责人:李世佳
中国历史研究院重大历史问题研究专项2021年度重大招标项目“中华文明起源与先秦君主政体演进研究”(LSYZD21007),项目负责人:彭邦本。
关键词
邓尹疾鼎
邓国
邓县
邓氏
DengYinJiding
the Sate of Deng
Deng County
Deng Family
