摘要
说唱文学子弟书并未承续元杂剧薛家将老故事,而是展开了与樊梨花故事相似的悲苦母题:一是助夫解难母题。二是结亲缘于危难中,后不被认可。三是女英雄忍辱负重。四是终于得到夫君认可。子弟书《骂城》批评薛仁贵畏惧皇权而导致金定之死,虽不是主观上忘恩负义但后果等同于是,带有满族男女平等观念。子弟书《骂城》中心人物樊金定,当来自“柳金定”之名与樊梨花姓氏的结合。偏爱女性人物与人伦情怀的子弟书,不愿失去被人们喜闻乐见的樊梨花故事这一宝贵资源,将女英雄加一“樊”姓,作品便挟有樊梨花形象审美情韵与文化意义。
The Zidishu of rap literature does not inherit the old story of Xue Jiajiang in the Yuan Zaju,but launches a sad theme similar to Fan Lihua's story:First,the theme of helping her husband solve difficulties.Second,marriage is not recognized after it is in danger.Third,heroines endure humiliation and bear heavy burdens.Fourth,she finally get the husband's approval.ZidishuMacheng criticizes Xue Rengui's fear of imperial power,which led to Jin Ding's death.Although it is not subjectively ungrateful,the consequences means the same,with the concept of equality between men and women of the Manchu nationality.Fan Jinding,the core figure in the masterpiece,comes from the combination of the name of"Liu Jinding"and Fan Lihua's surname.Zidishu,who prefers female characters and human relations feelings,does not want to lose the precious and popular resource of Fan Lihua's story.By adding the heroine with the surname of"fan",the work has the aesthetic charm and cultural significance of Fan Lihua's image.
作者
王立
Wang Li(Institute of Language and Literature,Dalian University,Liaoning 116622,China)
出处
《学术交流》
CSSCI
北大核心
2022年第4期160-171,192,共13页
Academic Exchange
基金
辽宁省经济社会发展研究重点课题“进一步创新发展辽宁文化产品和服务研究”(20181slktzd-019)。
