摘要
随着科技的不断进步和社会的迅速发展,在交通领域能源排放问题日益严峻。“生态驾驶”是节约能源的一种有效方式,受到了国内外学者的广泛关注。为了把握国内外生态驾驶行为研究的现状和热点,从Web of Science(WOS)核心数据库中选取了2000—2021年与生态驾驶研究相关的253篇文献作为分析的数据源。借助SPSS Statistics和知识图谱分析工具VOSviewer,分别从载文量、期刊分布、研究机构、学者及关键词等方面对文献进行了梳理。结果表明:生态驾驶研究领域的文献发表数量呈现上升趋势,尤其是近3年来,研究成果大量涌现。Transportation Research Part D:Transport and Environment,IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems,IET Intelligent Transport Systems等生态驾驶领域的文献刊载量突出。来自美国的密歇根大学,英国的利兹大学,中国的清华大学、北京理工大学等研究机构目前在生态驾驶研究领域处于领先地位。在此基础上,分别从国内外学者对车辆油耗的影响因素、生态驾驶策略研究、生态驾驶效果分析与实际运用4个研究方向总结并分析了国内外生态驾驶研究趋势与热点问题。结果表明:生态驾驶的研究热点主要聚焦于驾驶人的行为对生态驾驶的影响、外界刺激对车辆能耗的影响、驾驶员操作行为控制策略研究、新能源汽车的生态驾驶控制策略研究、不同交通流下生态驾驶效果的分析、对生态驾驶辅助系统的研究等方面。
With the continuous advancement of science and technology and the rapid development of society,the problem of energy emissions in the transport field is becoming more and more serious.“Eco-driving”is an effective way to save energy and has received extensive attention from scholars at home and abroad.In order to grasp the current status and hotspots of study on eco-driving behavior at home and abroad,253 literatures related to eco-driving research from 2000 to 2021 are selected from the core database of Web of Science(WOS)as the data source for analysis.With the help of SPSS Statistics and knowledge graph analysis tool VOSviewer,the literatures in terms of the amount of publications,journal distribution,research institutions,scholars,and key words are sorted out.The result shows that the number of published in the field of eco-driving showed an increasing trend,especially in the past 3 years,a large number of research results emerged.These literatures in Transportation Research Part D,IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems,IET Intelligent Transport Systems et al.in the field of eco-driving are prominent.The research institutes from the University of Michigan in the United States,the University of Leeds in the United Kingdom,Tsinghua University,and Beijing Institute of Technology in China are currently leading the field of eco-driving research.On this basis,the study trends and hotspots of eco-driving at home and abroad from the study directions of the influencing factors of domestic and foreign scholars on vehicle fuel consumption,eco-driving strategy study,eco-driving effect analysis and application are summarized and analyzed.The result shows that the study hotspots of eco-driving mainly focus on the aspects of influence of driver’s behavior on eco-driving,influence of external stimulation on vehicle energy consumption,study on control strategy of driver’s operation behavior,study on eco-driving control strategies of new energy vehicles,analysis of eco-driving effects with different tra
作者
严利鑫
贾乐
刘清梅
龚毅轲
YAN Li-xin;JIA Le;LIU Qing-mei;GONG Yi-ke(School of Transportation Engineering,East China Jiaotong University,Nanchang Jiangxi 330000,China)
出处
《公路交通科技》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2022年第4期150-159,共10页
Journal of Highway and Transportation Research and Development
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(51805169,52062014,52162049)
江西省自然科学基金项目(20202BABL212009)。
关键词
汽车工程
研究现状与热点
综述
知识图谱
生态驾驶
节能
automobile engineering
study status and hot spot
summary
knowledge graph
eco-driving
energy saving
