摘要
竹子是一种优质绿色建筑材料,也是一种快速可再生的森林资源,具有与木材相似的机械性能。近年来,从传统原竹到新型竹质建筑材料的开发和利用得到了快速发展。本文系统地介绍了传统原竹、再加工型竹质材料以及新型竹质材料在绿色建筑中的应用研究现状,分析总结了竹质材料作为绿色建筑材料的主要力学性能和多方面优势,为竹材在建筑领域的应用研究提供科学依据。
Bamboo was not only a high-quality green building material,but also a fast renewable forest resource,and had similar mechanical properties to wood.In recent years,the development and utilization of building materials from traditional raw bamboo to new bamboo had developed rapidly.In this paper,the application and research status of traditional raw bamboo,reprocessed bamboo materials and new bamboo materials in green buildings were systematically introduced,and the main mechanical properties and various advantages of bamboo materials as green building materials were analyzed and summarized,so as to provide a scientific basis for the application and research of bamboo in construction.
作者
刘竹
杨守禄
姬宁
李丹
陈庆
吴义强
LIU Zhu;YANG Shou-lu;JI Ning;LI Dan;CHEN Qing;WU Yi-qiang(Guizhou Academy of Forestry, Guiyang, Guizhou 550005;Guizhou Xinjin Bamboo and Wood Products Co., Ltd., Zunyi, Guizhou 563000;Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha,Hunan 410004)
出处
《贵州林业科技》
2022年第2期56-61,共6页
Guizhou Forestry Science and Technology
基金
贵州省林业科研课题"绿色竹质家居与装配式建筑制造技术研究(黔林科合[2019]5号)"
贵州省科技支撑计划项目"贵州省楠竹加工工程技术研究中心"(黔科合平台人才[2020]2104号)
贵州省科技支撑计划项目"竹材高效绿色环保改性与产品开发研究与示范"(黔科合支撑[2021]一般334)
贵州省科技支撑计划项目"小径级方竹集成材加工技术研究与示范"(黔科合支撑[2021]一般186)。
关键词
竹质材料
绿色建筑
竹质构件
Bamboo material
Green building
Bamboo component
