摘要
枸橼(Citrus medica L.)作为一种中药材,在我国有广泛的临床药用,并随着东西方的交流,传播至地中海沿岸地区,在西方生活和文化中也有着重要作用。本文从枸橼的历史记载、外观形态、化学成分和药理活性作用角度对枸橼的药用沿革和研究概况进行阐述,以期对枸橼及柑橘属其他药材的研究提供参考。
Citron,as an important traditional Chinese medicine,has a wide range of clinical applications,which has also played an important role in the life and culture in western countries since it was introduced into the Mediterranean area as a result of the East-West exchanges.In this paper,the historical records,appearance,chemical composition and pharmacological activities of Citron are summarized so as to provide reference for the study of citron and other Citrus herbs.
作者
石岩
魏锋
马双成
SHI Yan;WEI Feng;MA Shuangcheng(National Institutes for Food and Drug Control,Beijing 102629,China)
出处
《中国药物警戒》
2022年第5期574-578,共5页
Chinese Journal of Pharmacovigilance
基金
国家重点研发计划(2019YFC1711500)
国家科技重大专项2018年度(2018ZX09735-006)。
关键词
枸橼
香橼药材
柑橘属
化学成分
药理活性
Citron
citri fructus
Citrus
chemical composition
pharmacological activitiy