摘要
广西具有地理位置、气候环境、自然资源等农业生产优势,但农业生产发展中也存在一些问题。基于近年来广西农业现代化发展以及农业劳动力投入情况,对广西农业生产面临的问题分析发现,受资源环境约束,广西农业生产面临压力;随着生产成本不断提高,农业生产效益有待提升;农业生产采后加工、流通等体系不健全,产业链有待完善;后疫情时代广西农业生产面临巨大挑战等。基于此,提出了推动广西农业发展的对策建议,即探索新型经营模式,因地制宜实现广西农业可持续发展;发展适度规模化经营,提高农业生产效率;发挥区位优势,健全农业产业链;研究后疫情时代农业生产新路径,调动农民生产积极性。
Guangxi has advantages in agricultural production such as geographical location,climate environment and natural resources,but there are also some problems in the development of agricultural production.Based on the development of agricultural modernization and the input of agricultural labor force in Guangxi in recent years,the problems existing in agricultural production in Guangxi were analyzed.It was found that the agricultural production in Guangxi is under pressure due to the constraints of resources and environment;with the continuous increase of production costs,agricultural production benefits need to be improved;the system of post-harvest processing and distribution of agricultural production are not perfect,and the industrial chain needs to be improved;in the post-epidemic era,agricultural production in Guangxi is facing great challenges.Based on this,countermeasures and suggestions to promote the agricultural development of Guangxi were put forward,namely,to explore new management mode and realize sustainable development of agriculture in Guangxi according to local conditions,to develop appropriate scale operation,to improve agricultural production efficiency;to give full play to regional advantages and to improve the agricultural industry chain;to study a new path for agricultural production in the post-epidemic era and to mobilize farmers'enthusiasm for production.
作者
罗明智
石保纬
白雪
谭骏
朱琳
王冬梅
Luo Mingzhi;Shi Baowei;Bai Xue;Tan Jun;Zhu Lin;Wang Dongmei(Guangxi Institute of Sericulture Science,Nanning 530000,Guangxi;Guangxi Subtropical Crops Research Institute,Nanning 530000,Guangxi;Nanning Institute of Agricultural Sciences,Nanning 530000,Guangxi;Nanning Forestry Bureau,Nanning 530000,Guangxi)
出处
《农业展望》
2022年第2期65-72,共8页
Agricultural Outlook
基金
农业农村部农业重大技术协同推广计划试点项目(2018-16)
特色林果植物桃金娘高效标准化栽培与采后加工技术研究(南农科项2020-01)
国家现代农业产业技术体系广西蔬菜瓜果创新团队建设项目(nycytxgxcxtd-10-05)。
关键词
广西
农业
区位优势
生产优势
成本投入
发展成就
前景展望
Guangxi
agriculture
location advantage
production advantage
cost input
development achievements
prospect forecast
