摘要
为深入了解环青海湖地区藏族人民对传统野生植物资源的利用现状,运用民族植物学的研究方法,通过实地走访调查,收集当地藏族人民日常生产生活的植物利用知识,了解当地藏族人民对野生植物的利用程度,并总结和探讨该地区传统植物在藏族文化发展过程中的地位和作用。结果表明,该地区藏族的传统药用、食用和宗教植物共涉及34科51种植物,其中药用植物19科30种,食用植物10科13种,宗教植物5科8种。通过从藏族传统文化中挖掘具有科学性、合理性和实用性特征的植物知识,实现传统植物资源的开发和可持续利用。
In order to deeply understand the current situation of the utilization of traditional wild plant resources by the Tibetan people around Qinghai Lake,the research method of ethnobotany was used to collect the plant utilization knowledge of the daily production and life of the local Tibetan people through field visit and investigation,to understand the utilization degree of wild plants by the local Tibetan people,and summarize and explore the status and role of traditional plants in the development of Tibetan culture.The results showed that 51 species of plants belonging to 34 families were used for traditional medicine,edible and religious purposes.There were 30 medicinal plants belong to 19 families,13 edible plants belong to 10 families and 8 religious plants belong to 5 families.Through excavating plant knowledge with scientific,reasonable and practical characteristics from Tibetan traditional culture,we can realize the development and sustainable utilization of traditional plant resources.
作者
刘生娟
冯虎元
Liu Shengjuan;Feng Huyuan(College of Pastoral Agriculture Science and Technology,Lanzhou University,Lanzhou 730000,China;School of Life Sciences,Lanzhou University,Lanzhou 730000,China)
出处
《中国野生植物资源》
CSCD
2022年第5期67-72,共6页
Chinese Wild Plant Resources
基金
教育部第二批新工科研究与实践项目(E-SWYY20202517)
中国高等教育学会理科教育专业委员会重点项目(20ZSLKJYZD08)
甘肃省高校大学生就业创业能力提升工程项目(20210227)
甘肃省高等教育教学成果培育项目(20200057)
兰州大学教育教学重点项目(2020021)。
关键词
环青海湖
藏族
民族植物学
The regions around Qinghai Lake
Tibetan
Ethnobotany
