摘要
目的:探讨循证护理干预模式对子宫肌瘤患者术后康复及生活质量的影响。方法:选择2019年10月—2020年8月上饶市广丰区中医院收治的88例子宫肌瘤患者作为研究对象,按随机数表法分为对照组和观察组,每组各44例。对照组实施常规护理,观察组实施循证护理,两组均护理至患者出院。对比两组患者术后康复、生活质量、并发症及护理满意度。结果:观察组肛门首次排气、下床活动及住院时间分别为(9.96±3.11)h、(23.36±4.17)h、(4.78±1.10)d,均短于对照组的(13.05±3.17)h、(26.63±4.46)h、(6.95±1.22)d,差异有统计学意义(t=4.616、3.553、8.763,P<0.05)。观察组护理后生活质量综合评定问卷(GQOLI-74)中的心理、躯体、社会功能及物质生活评分分别为(84.29±7.05)分、(81.91±6.93)分、(84.79±7.78)分、(84.89±7.90)分,均高于对照组的(74.45±6.77)分、(70.79±6.68)分、(72.76±6.95)分、(75.74±6.78)分,差异有统计学意义(t=6.687、7.663、7.649、5.830,P<0.05)。观察组并发症发生率为4.55%,低于对照组的20.45%,差异有统计学意义(χ^(2)=5.091,P<0.05)。观察组护理满意度为95.45%,高于对照组的81.82%,差异有统计学意义(χ^(2)=4.062,P<0.05)。结论:循证护理在行手术治疗的子宫肌瘤患者中应用效果较好,有利于缩短患者术后恢复时间,降低并发症发生率,提高患者生活质量与护理满意度。
Objective:To explore the application effect of evidence-based nursing intervention model in patients with uterine fibroids.Methods:A total of 88 patients with uterine fibroids admitted to the hospital from October 2019 to August 2020 were selected as the research objects,and divided into the control group and the observation group according to the random number table method,with 44 cases in each group.The control group was given routine nursing,the observation group was given evidence-based nursing,and both groups were nursed until the patients were discharged.The postoperative rehabilitation,quality of life,complications and nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups.Results:The first anal exhaust,getting out of bed and hospital stay in the observation group were(9.96±3.11)h,(23.36±4.17)h and(4.78±1.10)d,respectively,which were shorter than(13.05±3.17)h,(26.63±4.46)h,(6.95±1.22)d in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(t=4.616,3.553,8.763,P<0.05).The psychological,physical,social function and material life scores in the post-nursing quality of life comprehensive assessment questionnaire(GQOLI-74)of the observation group were(84.29±7.05),(81.91±6.93),(84.79±7.78),(84.29±7.05),(84.79±7.78),(84.89±7.90)points,all higher than(74.45±6.77)points,(70.79±6.68)points,(72.76±6.95)points,(75.74±6.78)points of the control group,the differences were statistically significant(t=6.687,7.663,7.649,5.830,P<0.05).The incidence of complications in the observation group was 4.55%,which was lower than 20.45% in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(χ^(2)=5.091,P<0.05).The nursing satisfaction of the observation group was 95.45%,which was higher than that of the control group,81.82%,and the difference was statistically significant(χ^(2)=4.062,P<0.05).Conclusion:Evidence-based nursing is effective in patients with uterine fibroids undergoing surgical treatment,which is beneficial to shorten the postoperative recovery time,reduce the incidence of co
作者
徐艳
毛美金
XU Yan;MAO Mei-jin(Shangrao Guangfeng District Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital,Shangrao,Jiangxi,334600,China)
出处
《黑龙江医学》
2022年第7期866-868,共3页
Heilongjiang Medical Journal
关键词
子宫肌瘤
循证护理
手术治疗
术后康复
生活质量
护理满意度
Uterine fibroids
Evidence-based nursing
Surgical treatment
Postoperative rehabilitation
Quality of life
Complications
