摘要
基于知识治理视角,构建农产品电商集群企业地理邻近性、知识治理、知识共享和协同创新绩效关系的链式中介模型,并引入网络关系强度作为调节变量,结合341家农产品电商集群企业的调研数据,采用多层次回归和Bootstrap分析方法,分析地理邻近性对协同创新绩效的直接作用,检验知识治理和知识共享的独立中介作用和链式中介作用,以及网络关系强度的调节作用。结果表明:地理邻近性正向影响协同创新绩效;知识治理在地理邻近性和协同创新绩效间发挥中介作用;知识共享在知识治理和协同创新绩效间发挥中介作用;知识治理和知识共享在地理邻近性和协同创新绩效间发挥链式中介作用;网络关系强度正向调节正式知识治理和显性知识共享的链式中介作用。因此,农产品电商集群企业要把握数字经济发展契机,善于利用集群区位优势和产业资源,激发正式知识治理和非正式知识治理的双重效应,与合作企业建立良好的知识共享关系,实现高质量协同创新发展。
Based on the perspective of knowledge governance,this paper constructs a serial mediating model of the relationship among geographic proximity,knowledge governance,knowledge sharing and collaborative innovation performance of clustered agricultural e-commerce firms,and explores the influence path of geographic proximity on collaborative innovation performance. In addition,the network relationship strength is introduced as a moderating variable to clarify the boundary of the serial mediating effect between knowledge governance and knowledge sharing. Based on the survey data of 341 clustered agricultural e-commerce firms,this paper analyzes the direct effect of geographic proximity on collaborative innovation performance,and tests the independent mediating effect and serial mediating effect of knowledge governance and knowledge sharing,as well as the moderating effect of network relationship strength by using multi-level regression and bootstrap analysis methods. The results show that:Geographic proximity has a positive impact on collaborative innovation performance. Knowledge governance mediates the relationship between geographic proximity and collaborative innovation performance.Knowledge sharing mediates the relationship between knowledge governance and collaborative innovation performance. Knowledge governance and knowledge sharing play a serial mediating effect between geographic proximity and collaborative innovation performance. Network relationship strength positively moderates the serial mediating effect of formal knowledge governance and explicit knowledge sharing.Therefore,clustered agricultural e-commerce firms should grasp the development opportunity of digital economy,make use of cluster location advantages and industrial resources,stimulate the dual effects of formal knowledge governance and informal knowledge governance,establish excellent knowledge sharing relationship with cooperative firms,and then realize high-quality collaborative innovation and development.
作者
曾凡益
孙剑
龚继红
ZENG Fanyi;SUN Jian;GONG Jihong
出处
《华中农业大学学报（社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2022年第3期96-107,共12页
Journal of Huazhong Agricultural University(Social Sciences Edition)
基金
国家自然科学基金面上项目“农产品营销渠道复合治理的‘挤出’和‘互补’效应与渠道绩效关系的实证研究”(71573100)
中国工程院国家战略咨询项目“新《食品安全法》实施后的我国绿色园艺发展战略研究”(2016-XY-33)。
关键词
农产品电商集群企业
地理邻近性
协同创新绩效
链式中介作用
clustered agricultural e-commerce firms
geographic proximity
collaborative innovation performance
serial mediating effect
