摘要
基于“Web of Science”和UNKI数据库2000—2020年的文献数据,运用CiteSpace知识图谱法对国内外乡村旅游的研究热点及未来趋势进行分析。结果显示,乡村旅游研究发文量逐渐扩大,且发文地区多集中在欧美发达地区以及国内大城市和生态资源丰富的地区。国内外研究热点存在差异,国外学者基于多维学科视野,多以学科交叉融合方法,探析乡村旅游的发展规律和持续发展的路径,研究热点聚焦“保护”与“管理”方面的政策设计与执行机制;国内研究多以国家“乡村振兴”战略以及旅游扶贫的实际需要,聚焦乡村旅游对乡村的产业影响、农户生计影响以及生态环境影响方面。当下,乡村旅游的可持续发展与社区融合发展仍然是学科研究热点,且多学科交叉融合研究及“数字经济+智慧乡村旅游”是未来研究的主流趋势。
Based on the literature data of ‘Web of Science’ and UNKI database from 2000 to 2020, we used CiteSpace knowledge map method to analyze the research hotspots and future trends of rural tourism at home and abroad. The results showed that the number of rural tourism research papers was gradually expanding, and most of the published areas were concentrated in the developed regions of Europe and the United States, as well as the domestic big cities and areas with rich ecological resources. There were differences in the research hotspots at home and abroad. Based on the multi-disciplinary perspective, foreign scholars mostly used interdisciplinary integration method to explore the development law and sustainable development path of rural tourism, and the research hotspots focused on the policy design and implementation mechanism of ‘protection’ and ‘management’. Domestic studies mostly focused on the national strategy of ‘rural revitalization’ and the actual needs of tourism poverty alleviation, focusing on the impact of rural tourism on rural industry, farmers’ livelihood and ecological environment. At present, the sustainable development of rural tourism and the integrated development of community were still the focus of disciplinary research, and the interdisciplinary integration research and ‘digital economy + smart rural tourism’ were the mainstream trend of future research.
作者
赵纯
粟娟
王钊
王艳
ZHAO Chun;SU Juan;WANG Zhao(College of Tourism and Management Engineering,Jishou University,Zhangjiajie,Hunan 427000)
出处
《安徽农业科学》
CAS
2022年第9期222-226,共5页
Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(41861031)
湖南西部经济研究基地开放基金项目(20JDZB077)。
