摘要
20世纪30年代初期,中国共产党的青年工作受关门主义影响,一度陷入困境。长征结束后,中国共产党主张反对关门主义,推动青年工作走向群众化。中国共产党通过改造共青团,另建青年救国会的方式,壮大了青年群众组织,为广泛团结根据地青年提供了组织保障;通过安吴青训班等机构训练了一批熟悉青年工作的青年干部,为青年工作的革新提供了干部保障。随后,中国共产党积极探索开展青年工作的新方法。通过争取知识青年、发展群众组织、创新宣传手法、纪念五四运动等方式,实现了青年工作的“青年化”与群众化。经过调整与革新后,中国共产党的青年工作走向成熟,为解放战争期间“第二条战线”的出现准备了条件。
In the early 1930 s, the youth work of the CPC was affected by the closed-door doctrine and once fell into trouble. After the end of the Long March, the CPC stood against the closed-door doctrine and promoted the massification of youth work. The CPC strengthened the youth mass organizations by reforming the Communist Youth League and building Youth Salvation Association. The establishment of the Youth Salvation Association provided an organizational foundation for mobilizing youth in base areas. Through the Anwu youth training class and other institutions, a group of young cadres who were familiar with youth work were trained to provide cadres foundation for the reform of youth work. Subsequently, the CPC actively explored new methods to achieve the "youthization" and massification of youth work by attracting educated youth, developing mass organizations, innovating propaganda methods, and commemorating the May Fourth Movement. After adjustments and reforms, the youth work of the CPC gradually matured, preparing the conditions for the emergence of the "Second Front" during the War of Liberation.
出处
《苏区研究》
CSSCI
2022年第2期58-69,共12页
基金
马克思主义理论研究和建设工程重大项目、国家社会科学基金重大项目“五四运动的历史意义和时代价值研究”(2019MZD017)
四川省哲学社会科学重点研究基地项目“全面抗战时期川渝地区中共党组织的干部培养工作研究”(XNZZSH2120)。
关键词
中国共产党
青年工作
共青团
青救会
青训班
the CPC
youth work
Communist Youth League
Youth Salvation Association
youth training class
