摘要
沈万三是元末明初闻名一时的江南富豪。沈万三家族兴起得益于元的重商政策,入明后,朱元璋为实现对江南的统治,利用富户的经济实力和在的影响力,鼓励富户参与政权建设,沈万三家族也得朱元璋器重充任粮长并在朝为官。而皇权与地方势力也始终存在根本利益的冲突,以致朱元璋大兴党狱对沈万三家族进行残酷的打击。朱元璋对江南富户的一系列统治策略反映了元明江南政治经济政策的变迁。
Shen Wansan was a well-known rich man in the south of the Yangtze River at the end of Yuan Dynasty and the beginning of Ming Dynasty.The rise of the Shen Wansan family benefited from Yuan’s mercantile policy.After entering the Ming Dynasty,Zhu Yuanzhang used the economic strength and local influence of the wealthy to encourage the rich to participate in the construction of political power in order to realize the rule of Jiangnan.The chief of the grain is also an official in the dynasty.The conflict between the imperial power and the fundamental interests of the local forces has always existed,so that Zhu Yuanzhang’s Daxing Party Prison brutally attacked the Shen Wansan family.Zhu Yuanzhang’s series of ruling strategies on the rich households in the south of the Yangtze River reflected the changes in the political and economic policies of the south of the Yangtze River in the Yuan and Ming Dynasties.
出处
《理论观察》
2022年第1期114-117,共4页
Theoretic Observation
关键词
明代
朱元璋
沈万三
富户
Ming Dynasty
Zhu Yuanzhang
Shen Wansan
Wealthy Families