摘要
目的:探究PDCA健康教育模式在提高腰椎术后患者腰围佩戴合格率的临床价值。方法:选择2019年12月-2021年6月中山大学附属东华医院收治的200例行腰椎手术的患者作为本次的研究对象,采用随机数字表法将其平均分为试验组和对照组,每组100例。对照组进行常规健康教育,试验组进行PDCA健康教育模式,对比两组术后腰围佩戴合格率、护理满意度,并对相关数据进行统计学分析。结果:试验组腰围佩戴位置合格率、腰围松紧度及体位合格率(90%、92%)高于对照组(65%、70%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。试验组(94%)护理满意度高于对照组(85%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:对腰椎术后患者应用PDCA健康教育模式能够显著提升患者腰围佩戴合格率,提高患者生活质量,提高患者护理满意度,临床疗效显著,建议进行推广应用。
Objective:To explore the clinical value of PDCA health education model in improving the qualification rate of waist circumference wearing in patients after lumbar surgery.Method:A total of 200 patients undergoing lumbar surgery in Donghua Hospital Affiliated to Sun Yat-sen University from December 2019 to June 2021 were selected as the research object.They were divided into experimental group and control group by random number table,with 100 cases in each group.The control group received routine health education and the experimental group received PDCA health education model.The qualification rate of postoperative waist wearing,nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups,and the relevant data was statistically analyzed.Result:The qualification rate of waist position,waist tightness and body position in the experimental group (90%,92%) were higher than those in the control group (65%,70%),the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05).The nursing satisfaction of the experimental group (95%) was higher than that of the control group (90%),the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).Conclusion:The application of PDCA health education model to patients after lumbar surgery can significantly improve the qualification rate of waist circumference wearing,improve the quality of life of patients,and improve the nursing satisfaction of patients.The clinical effect is significant.It is recommended to promote the application.
作者
余方芳
章秀秀
蔡惠娟
YU Fangfang;ZHANG Xiuxiu;CAI Huijuan(Donghua Hospital Affiliated to Sun Yat-sen University,Dongguan 523000,China;不详)
出处
《中外医学研究》
2022年第9期92-95,共4页
CHINESE AND FOREIGN MEDICAL RESEARCH