摘要
文章通过梳理历代相关文献分析柴胡入药品种、药用部位、功效演变后发现隋唐以来银州柴胡Bupleurum yinchowense Shan et Y. Li.、红柴胡Bupleurum scorzonerifolium Willd.、北柴胡Bupleurum chinense DC.、石竹科银柴胡Stellaria dichotoma L. var. lanceolata Bge.的混用以及柴胡根与全草的混用导致了不同时期、不同地域医家对柴胡功用认识不同。其中,明清南方地区使用的入药品种、药用部位升散劫阴之弊最大,故南方医家欲矫时弊而提出“柴胡劫肝阴”说。
By combing the relevant literature of previous dynasties and analyzing the evolution of medicinal varieties,medicinal parts and efficacy of Bupleuri Radix, this paper found that Since the Sui and Tang dynasties, the mixed use of Bupleurum yinchowense Shan et Y. Li, Bupleurum scorzonerifolium Willd., Bupleurum chinese DC., Stellaria dichotoma L.var. lanceolata Bge and the mixed use of bupleurum root and whole grass have led to different understanding of the function of Bupleuri Radix in different periods and regions. Among them, the varieties and parts of medicine used in the southern region in the Ming and Qing dynasties had the most ascending dispersion to injure liver-yin. Therefore, southern doctors wanted to correct the current disadvantages and put forward the theory of ‘Bupleuri Radix robbing liver yin’.
作者
熊滨雁
吴文军
沈冠峰
冯全生
XIONG Bin-yan;WU Wen-jun;SHEN Guan-feng;FENG Quan-sheng(Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Chengdu 610075,China)
出处
《中华中医药杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2022年第2期971-974,共4页
China Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy
基金
国家重点研发计划项目(No.2018YFC1704104)。
关键词
柴胡
入药品种
药用部位
银州柴胡
柴胡劫肝阴
Bupleuri Radix
Medicine species
Medicinal parts
Bupleurum yinchowense Shan et Y.Li
Bupleuri Radix robbing liver-yin
