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精细化护理在帕金森病患者脑深部电刺激术后的应用效果 被引量:6

Application effect of refined nursing in patients with Parkinson’s disease after undergoing deep brain stimulation
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摘要 目的 探讨精细化护理在帕金森病(PD)患者脑深部电刺激术(DBS)后的应用效果。方法 选择2018年1月—2021年8月在医院进行DBS治疗90例PD患者为研究对象,按照组间基本资料具有可比性的原则分为对照组和观察组,每组45例。对照组患者采用常规护理,观察组患者在对照组基础上采用精细化护理。比较两组患者日常生活能力、移动及平衡能力、抑郁情绪以及护理满意度。结果 观察组患者Barthel指数、Tinetti量表评分均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组患者抑郁评分低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组患者护理满意度高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 精细化护理应用于PD患者DBS术后,能提高患者日常生活能力,缓解不良情绪,提高患者护理满意度。 Objective To explore the application effect of refined nursing in patients with Parkinson’s disease(PD) after undergoing deep brain stimulation(DBS).Methods To select 90 PD patients who received DBS treatment in the hospital from January 2018 to August 2021 as the study objects,and they were divided into a control group and an observation group according to the principle of comparability of the basic data between the groups,with 45 cases in each group.The patients in the control group received routine nursing,while the patients in the observation group received refined nursing on the basis of the control group to compare the activities of daily living,mobility and balance,depression and nursing satisfaction between the two groups.Results The Barthel index and Tinetti scale score in the observation group were higher than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The depression score in the observation group was lower than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The nursing satisfaction of patients in the observation group was higher than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The application of refinement nursing applied to PD patients after DBS surgery can improve patients’ daily life ability,relieve negative emotions,and improve patients’ nursing satisfaction.
作者 李培培 何承 LI Peipei;HE Cheng(The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University,Kaifeng,475000,China)
出处 《护理实践与研究》 2022年第8期1186-1189,共4页 Nursing Practice and Research
基金 河南省医学科技攻关计划(联合共建)项目(编号:LHGJ20190509)。
关键词 帕金森病 脑深部电刺激术 精细化护理 抑郁 日常生活能力 满意度 Parkinson’s disease Deep brain stimulation Fine nursing Depression Daily living ability Satisfaction
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