摘要
随着信息通信、数字科技和人工智能技术的不断发展融合,车企以及上下游产业链遇到新的拐点和机遇,迎来智能化变革,并逐步影响人们的出行方式。国内外科技互联网企业亦纷纷投入研发自动驾驶,布局智能出行领域。广州、长沙、上海、武汉、沧州、北京等六城陆续开放载人测试,推动自动驾驶技术应用落地。文章从出行公司、科技互联网公司、初创公司等三个方面对主要企业自动驾驶载人应用进展进行研究,并分析自动驾驶载人商业化落地主要面临缺少法律法规支撑、成本高、技术难度大以及基础设施薄弱等难题。
With the continuous development and fusion of information communication, digital technology and artificial intelligence technology, auto companies and upstream and downstream industry chain encounter a new turning point and opportunity, usher in intelligent transform, and that gradually influence people travel methods. Technology internet companies at home and abroad invested in research and development of autonomous driving, layout in the field of intelligent travel.Six cities including Guangzhou, Changsha, Shanghai, Wuhan, Cangzhou and Beijing opened autonomous driving passenger test in succession, in order to promote the application of autonomous driving.It studies the progress of autonomous driving demonstration applications in major companies from three aspects: travel companies, technology internet companies, and start-up companies in this paper.And it analyzes the difficulties of commercial application of autonomous driving mainly due to lack of legal and regulatory support, high cost, technical difficulty and weak infrastructure, etc.
作者
王春阳
周家平
张美芳
WANG Chunyang;ZHOU Jiaping;ZHANG Meifang(Beijing CATARC Auto Test Center Co.,Ltd.,Beijing 100176,China)
出处
《汽车实用技术》
2022年第6期162-166,共5页
Automobile Applied Technology
关键词
自动驾驶
智能出行
载人测试
示范应用
Autonomous driving
Intelligent travel
Autonomous driving passenger testing
Demonstration application