摘要
人民币国际化进程多有起伏,近年来发展速度放缓,相关国家战略也出现调整。人民币国际化的深入发展主要面临三个方面的阻力:美元霸权对其他货币的排他效应、政治关系对货币政策的外溢效应和人民币国际化的国内根基薄弱。要破除这些阻力,人民币国际化不仅需要宏观战略,更需要针对不同国家的国别策略,而国别策略的核心是依据既有货币势力范围、政治关系和经贸基础三个因素,对推进人民币国际化的目标对象进行次序选择,然后制定针对性的具体策略。在全球货币治理层面,人民币国际化的国别策略是推动全球货币治理体系变革的中国方案,不仅有助于有效和稳步地推动人民币国际化,也为全球货币治理改革提供了有益的启示。
In recent years,the process of RMB internationalization has slowed down and the relevant national strategies have also been adjusted.The further development of RMB internationalization mainly faces three obstacles:the exclusive effect of the US dollar hegemony on other currencies,the spillover effect of political relations on monetary policies,and the weak domestic foundation of RMB internationalization.To overcome these obstacles,RMB internationalization needs not only macro strategies,but also country-based strategies.The core of country-based strategies is to make sequence choice of the target objects which promote RMB internationalization according to the three factors of existing monetary sphere of influence,political relations as well as economic and trade foundation,and formulate specific strategies.In terms of global monetary governance,the country-based strategy of RMB internationalization is a Chinese solution to promote the reform of global monetary governance system.It not only helps to promote RMB internationalization effectively and steadily,but also provides enlightenment for the reform of global monetary governance.
作者
张发林
杨明真
崔阳
ZHANG Fa-lin;YANG Ming-zhen;CUI Yang
出处
《国际经贸探索》
CSSCI
北大核心
2022年第2期100-112,共13页
International Economics and Trade Research
基金
国家社会科学基金一般项目(21BGJ044)。
关键词
人民币国际化
全球货币治理
美元霸权
国别策略
货币势力范围
RMB internationalization
global monetary governance
the US dollar hegemony
country-based strategy
monetary sphere of influence
