摘要
在经历了长达一个多世纪的探索后,中国经济学在历史与现实的打磨中逐渐成形。本文从中国经济学发展历程入手,梳理了中国经济学由萌芽到徘徊再转向正轨的道路,明晰了当前中国经济学建设工作所处的历史方位与现实条件。中国经济学建立在商品经济基础之上,但同时又表现出鲜明的阶级特殊性、国别特殊性和历史特殊性,中国经济学由此形成了特有的理论立场、基本框架和核心内容。本文的研究结论是:中国经济学是一门以中国特色社会主义生产方式为研究对象,以商品经济为立足点的经济学。中国经济学树立了以人民为中心的根本立场,以社会主义市场经济理论为基本框架,其主要内容是在马克思主义政治经济学基本原理与中国实际和中华优秀传统文化的结合中形成的。进一步而言,在一定意义上,中国经济学就是中国特色社会主义政治经济学、当代中国马克思主义政治经济学。
After more than a century of exploration,Chinese economics has gradually taken shape in the polishing of history and reality.Starting from the development process of Chinese economics,this paper sorts out the road of Chinese economics from germination to wandering and then turning to the right track,and clarifies the historical orientation and realistic conditions of the current construction work of Chinese economics.Chinese economics is built on the basis of commodity economy,but at the same time shows distinct class particularity,national particularity and historical particularity,so Chinese economics has formed its unique theoretical stand,basic framework and core content.The conclusion of this paper is that Chinese economics is an economics that takes the socialist mode of production with Chinese characteristics as its research object and the commodity economy as its foothold.Chinese economics has established the basic stand of taking people as the center,taking the theory of socialist market economy as the basic frame,and its main content is formed in the combination of the basic principles of Marxist political economy with Chinese reality and the excellent traditional Chinese culture.Furthermore,in a certain sense,Chinese economics refers to the political economy of socialism with Chinese characteristics and the political economy of Marxism in contemporary China.
作者
周绍东
张毓颖
ZHOU Shao-dong;ZHANG Yu-ying(School of Marxism,Wuhan University,Wuhan 430072,China)
出处
《安徽师范大学学报(社会科学版)》
CSSCI
2022年第2期103-113,共11页
Journal of Anhui Normal University(Hum.&Soc.Sci.)
基金
国家社科基金重大项目“全面建设社会主义现代化新阶段我国发展环境研究”(21ZDA004)
武汉大学人文社会科学青年学术团队“中国特色社会主义政治经济学学术话语体系建设”项目(413100060)。
关键词
中国经济学
一般性
特殊性
研究对象
学科体系
Chinese economics
generality
particularity
research object
discipline system