摘要
理论假设是包括政治经济学在内的科学研究的前提和基础。现代马克思主义政治经济学应深入到理论假设来确立基本思想并展开逻辑叙述,这也是从根本上与现代西方主流经济学对话或论战的需要。现代马克思主义政治经济学强调理论假设的现实性、科学性和辩证性,因而具有更大的理论认知功能和社会建设功能。在坚持马克思主义政治经济学基本精神与批判现代西方主流经济学假设的基础上,现代马克思主义政治经济学提出并坚持四大理论假设,即“新的活劳动创造价值假设”、“利己和利他经济人假设”、“资源和需要双约束假设”、“公平与效率互促同向变动假设”。
Theoretical hypotheses constitute the precondition and foundation of scientific research,including political economy.Therefore,modern Marxist political economy should go deep into theoretical hypothesis to establish essential concepts and unfold a logical narrative,to satisfy the fundamental requirements of a dialogue or debate with modern mainstream Western economics.The theoretical hypotheses of modern Marxist political economy stress a realistic,scientific and dialectical approach,so that it has a stronger theoretical cognition and social construction function.On the basis of maintaining the essential spirit of Marxist political economy and critiquing the hypotheses of modern mainstream Western economics,modern Marxist political economy has put forward four theoretical hypotheses:“new living labor creates value,” “economic man-self-interest or altruism,” “the dual constraints of resources and demand,” and “interlocking and concurrent change in equality and efficiency.”
出处
《中国社会科学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2007年第1期16-29,共14页
Social Sciences in China
