摘要
分析了大学物理光学课堂教学的现状,结合光学学科特点以及教学中存在的薄弱环节,提出将趣味实验应用到大学物理光学教学中的教学方式.针对光学教学中的抽象物理规律以及重点和难点,分别从几何光学和波动光学2方面列举了趣味实验的实例,为学生随堂进行趣味实验提供了参考.通过这种教学方式引导学生对光学现象进行观察和思考,达到良好的教学效果,实现了课堂教学和实验的有效融合.
Analyzes the current situation of university and college physical optics classroom teaching,combines the characteristics of optics disciplines and the weak links in teaching,and proposes a teaching method for applying interesting experiments to university and college physical optics teaching.Aiming at the abstract physics laws and key points and difficulties in optics teaching,examples of interesting experiments are listed from the two aspects of geometric optics and wave optics,which provides a reference for students to carry out interesting experiments in class,and guide students to optical phenomena through this teaching method.Observe and think,and then achieve a good teaching effect,and realize the effective integration of classroom teaching and experiment.
作者
杨鹤
刘晓军
庄文漪
YANG He;LIU Xiaojun;ZHUANG Wenyi(School of Science,Qiqihar University,Qiqihar 161006,China)
出处
《高师理科学刊》
2022年第2期106-110,共5页
Journal of Science of Teachers＇College and University
关键词
大学物理
光学
趣味实验
university and college physics
optics
interesting experiment
