摘要
目的研究家庭参与式护理干预对精神分裂症患者生活质量的影响。方法选取2019年3月-2020年3月我院康复科收治的98例精神分裂症患者,按照随机数字表法分为对照组与观察组,每组49例。对照组采用常规护理干预,观察组在对照组基础上采用家庭参与式护理干预,比较两组服药依从性、简明精神病评定量表(BPRS)、住院精神病人康复疗效评价量表(IPROS)、焦虑评定量表(SAS)、抑郁评定量表(SDS)、精神分裂症患者生活质量量表(SQLS)评分。结果观察组服药依从优良率高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。两组干预后BPRS、IPROS、SAS、SDS及SQLS各量表评分低于干预前,且观察组低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论家庭参与式护理干预可提升患者服药依从性,改善康复效果,缓解负面情绪,提高生活质量。
Objective To study the impact of family participatory nursing intervention on the quality of life of patients with schizophrenia.Methods A total of 98 patients with schizophrenia admitted to our hospital from March 2019 to March 2020,which were divided into the control group and the observation group according to a random number table,with 49 cases in each.The control group received routine nursing intervention,and the observation group received family participatory nursing intervention on the basis of the control group.The medication compliance,the Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale(BPRS),the Inpatient Psychiatric Patient Rehabilitation Evaluation Scale(IPROS),Anxiety Rating Scale(SAS),Depression Rating Scale(SDS),and Schizophrenia Quality of Life Scale(SQLS)scores were compared between the two groups.Results The rate of good compliance with medication in the observation group was higher than that in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The scores of BPRS,IPROS,SAS,SDS and SQLS in the two groups after intervention were lower than those before intervention,and those in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Family participatory nursing intervention can improve patient compliance with medication,improve rehabilitation efficacy,and further improve negative emotions and quality of life.
作者
王清华
WANG Qing-hua(Department of Rehabilitation,Nanshan Hospital of Pulandian District,Dalian 116200,Liaoning,China)
出处
《医学信息》
2022年第2期187-189,共3页
Journal of Medical Information
关键词
精神分裂症
家庭参与护理
生活质量
服药依从性
Schizophrenia
Family participatory nursing
Quality of life
Medication compliance
