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抑郁症患者治疗前后自尊水平与疾病严重程度的相关性研究 被引量:2

Study on the correlation between self-esteem level and disease severity of patients with depression before and after treatment
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摘要 目的研究抑郁症患者治疗前后自尊水平与疾病严重程度的相关性。方法选择2019年10月-2020年4月本院收治的60例抑郁症患者作为研究对象,分析不同特征抑郁症患者自尊水平,比较抑郁症患者治疗前、治疗8周后汉密尔顿抑郁量表(HAMD)、罗森伯格自尊量表(SES)评分差异,分析抑郁症自尊水平与HAMD评分相关性。结果不同性别、年龄、文化程度、婚姻状况、居住地、病程抑郁症患者SES评分相比,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);中度抑郁症患者SES评分高于重度抑郁症患者,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);治疗后汉密尔顿抑郁量表(HAMD)评分低于治疗前,SES评分高于治疗前,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);抑郁症SES评分与HAMD评分呈负相关(P<0.05)。结论抑郁症患者病情越严重则自尊水平越低,自尊水平高低与HAMD评分呈负相关,给予抑郁症患者相应治疗措施干预能够减轻病情,提高患者自尊水平。 Objective To study the correlation between self-esteem and disease severity in patients with depression before and after treatment.Methods 60 patients with depression those were admitted to our hospital from October 2019 to April 2020 were selected as the research objects.The self-esteem level of patients with depression of different characteristics was analyzed,and the scores of Hamilton Depression Scale(HAMD)and Rosenberg Self-esteem Scale(SES)were compared between the two groups before and 8 weeksafter treatment.To analyze the correlation between depression self-esteem and HAMD score.Results There were no statistical significance in SES scores of depression patients with different gender,age,education level,marital status,place of residence and course of disease(P>0.05).The SES score of patients with moderate depression was higher than that of patients with severe depression,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).After treatment,the score of Hamilton Depression Scale(HAMD)was lower than that before treatment,and the score of SES was higher than that before treatment,with statistical significance(P<0.05).There was a negative correlation between SES score of depression patients and HAMD score(P<0.05).Conclusions The more serious the condition of depression patients,the lower the self-esteem level,the level of self-esteem and HAMD score is negatively correlated,giving the corresponding treatment interventions for depression patients could alleviate the disease condition and improve the level of self-esteem of patients.
作者 汪贞 舒菊红 Wang Zhen;Shu Juhong(The third people's hospital of Shangrao,Shangrao,Jiangxi,334000,China)
出处 《齐齐哈尔医学院学报》 2021年第24期2202-2204,共3页 Journal of Qiqihar Medical University
基金 上饶市科技计划项目(20193CKJ03)。
关键词 抑郁症 疾病严重程度 自尊 相关性 Depression Severity of disease Self-esteem The correlation
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