摘要
孕妇感染新型冠状病毒(简称新冠病毒)后易发生重型或危重型肺炎,增加不良妊娠和分娩结局,因此孕妇是预防新冠病毒感染的重点人群。研究证实,孕妇接种新冠病毒疫苗后能有效预防新冠病毒感染,未出现不良事件增多。结合我国实际情况,本专家建议提出妊娠不是接种新冠病毒疫苗(尤其是灭活疫苗)的禁忌证。在存在感染新冠病毒风险的情况下,建议按程序接种新冠病毒疫苗,孕早、中、晚期均可接种。备孕或哺乳期妇女亦可按常规接种新冠病毒疫苗,接种疫苗后可正常哺乳。
Pregnant women with COVID-19 are at increased risk for severe or critical pneumonia and other adverse pregnancy and delivery outcomes,who therefore become an important population requiring protection.Studies have demonstrated that COVID-19 vaccination in pregnancy is effective for preventing COVID-19 without increasing adverse events.Based on the epidemiologic realities in China,expert opinions on COVID-19 vaccination for pregnant and lactating women or those who may become pregnant are developed,which emphasizes that pregnancy is not a contraindication for COVID-19 vaccination,especially for inactivated vaccines.Pregnant women who are at risk of COVID-19 are recommended to receive a full-dose COVID-19 vaccination,either in the first,second,or third trimester.COVID-19 vaccination is also recommended for lactating women or those who may become pregnant.Breastfeeding can be continued after the vaccination.
作者
中华医学会围产医学分会
周乙华
王谢桐
刘兴会
杨慧霞
Society of Perinatal Medicine,Chinese Medical Association;Zhou Yihua;Wang Xietong;Liu Xinghui;Yang Huixia(不详;Department of Laboratory Medicine and Infectious Diseases,Nanjing Drum Towner Hospital,the Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School,Nanjing 210008,China;Department of Obstetrics,Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University,Jinan 250021,China;Department of Obstetrics,Shandong Maternal and Child Health Hospital,Jinan 250014,China;Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology,West China Second Hospital of Sichuan University,Chengdu 610041,China;Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology,Peking University First Hospital,Beijing 100034,China)
出处
《中华围产医学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2022年第1期13-17,共5页
Chinese Journal of Perinatal Medicine