摘要
认罪认罚从宽制度的广泛适用,进一步促进刑事案件审判活动的繁简分流,提升刑事审判效率,但也在挑战着传统的刑事审判规则。作为行使刑事审判权力的国家机关,法院在审理认罪认罚案件过程中,存在法检关系、审理程序、庭审内容、应对上诉方式等方面的转变,同时,还面临精准量刑难以推进、程序效率价值不明、庭审实质效果不足、对上诉权制约无力等方面的难题。对此亟需通过科学的顶层设计,提升法院适用认罪认罚从宽制度的综合质效,其举措应包括但不限于:限定精准量刑的适用条件、健全分案和程序转化规则、明确庭审的审理重点和审理方式、确定并规范专门的上诉程序。
The Leniency System Based on Admission of Guilt and Acceptance of Punishment promotes criminal case trial activities, enhance criminal trial efficiency, but also challenge traditional criminal trial rules.During the trial, the court has transformations of the legal relationship, trial procedures, trial content, responding to appeals, and is also facing some troubles, for example, the precise sentencing, the trial efficiency, the trial quality and the limited appeal rights. In this regard, it is urgent to improve the comprehensive quality and effectiveness of the court’s application of the leniency system through scientific top-level design. The measures include but are not limited to: limiting the application conditions of precise sentencing;improving the rules of division of cases and procedure transformation;clarifying the trial focus and trial mode of court trial;determining and standardizing the special appeal procedure, and so on.
作者
周新
ZHOU Xin(Law School,Guangdong University of Foreign Studies,Guangzhou Guangdong 510420,China)
出处
《法学论坛》
CSSCI
北大核心
2022年第1期140-149,共10页
Legal Forum
基金
国家社会科学基金一般项目《国家治理能力现代化视域下公诉模式转型研究》(20BFX088)的阶段性成果。
关键词
认罪认罚
法院
量刑
庭审实质化
admission of guilt and acceptance of punishment
court
sentencing
substantiation of court trial
