摘要
在以宁波为代表的海侵地区,咸淡交织的自然水文环境造成土地盐碱化、河水卤化。蓄淡阻咸的水利建设成为土地开垦、农业生产的先决条件,长期影响着历史聚落的发展。聚落空间变迁,无论是在区域整体层面还是在聚落个体层面,都表现出因应水利建设发展的适应性特征。这一水利适应性关系,今天依然规定着城乡聚落的分布结构和空间结构。挖掘并传承这一水利适应性关系,对于海侵地区多尺度水生态基础设施建设、历史聚落水利记忆文化特色保护,具有重要意义。
In the marine transgression area represented by Ningbo,the natural hydrological environment with salt and light interwoven causes land and river salinization.The water conservancy construction aiming to saving fresh water and blocking salt water becomes a prerequisite for land reclamation and agricultural production,which has a long-term impact on the development of historical settlements.The change of settlement space,whether in the overall region level or in the individual settlement level,it shows the adaptive characteristics of the development of water conservancy construction.This water conservancy adaptability relationship still regulates the distribution structure and spatial structure of urban and rural settlements.Excavating and inheriting the water conservancy adaptability relationship have great significance for the construction of multi-scale water ecological infrastructure and the protection of water conservancy memory cultural characteristics of historical settlements in marine transgression areas.
出处
《华中建筑》
2022年第1期166-172,共7页
Huazhong Architecture
基金
教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金资助项目(编号:20YJCZH137)
中央高校基本科研业务费资助项目。
关键词
海侵地区
历史聚落
水利
宁波市
Transgressive area
Historical settlement
Water-conservancy
Ningbo
