摘要
区块链技术可将零散的物流资源全面整合,加速整个智慧物流产业的信息化建设,重塑智慧物流产业中的信息流。同时,区块链系统凭借其分布式网络特征,与智慧物流产业中其他技术进行深度融合,可全面提升智慧物流业务模式与服务质量。区块链技术赋能下的智慧物流模式具有更多的应用场景,且信息数据安全性与私密性更强,但区块链赋能智慧物流生态体系建设也存在一系列难点:物流企业智慧化发展程度参差不齐,区块链信息共享平台安全难以保障,中小型物流企业转型意愿不足,等等。因此,提出如下建议:要发挥政府产业政策引导作用,创建政府主导型智慧物流生态体系模式;物流企业根据自身模式、明确自身定位;发挥智慧物流行业协会作用,协同好各物流企业,整合物流资源,实现资源利用最大化。
Blockchain technology can fully integrate scattered logistics resources,accelerate the whole intelligent logistics industry informatization construction and reshape the information flow in the intelligent logistics industry.At the same time,block chain system with the distributed network characteristics is deeply integrated with other technologies in the intelligent logistics industry,which can comprehensively improve the intelligent logistics business model and service quality.The intelligent logistics mode enabled by blockchain technology has more application scenarios,and information data security and privacy is stronger.However,there are also a series of difficulties in the construction of blockchain-enabled intelligent logistics ecosystem:uneven development levels of intelligent logistics enterprises,difficulties to guarantee the security of blockchain information sharing platform,and lack of willingness of small and medium-sized logistics enterprises to transform.Therefore,it is necessary to give full play to the guiding role of government industrial policies,create a government-led smart logistics ecological system model,and give full play to the role of smart logistics industry association to coordinate with various logistics enterprises,integrate logistics resources,and maximize resource utilization.
作者
李永芃
张明
Li Yongpeng;Zhang Ming
出处
《企业经济》
北大核心
2021年第12期144-151,共8页
Enterprise Economy
基金
2019年度国家社会科学基金项目“大数据背景下物流产业创新发展的动力机制及优化路径研究”(项目编号:19BJY106)。
关键词
区块链
智慧物流
业务模式
生态体系
blockchain
intelligent logistics
business model
ecological system
