摘要
在探讨乡村旅游高质量发展内涵及与产业生态圈发展模式互动关系的基础上,构建山东丘陵乡村旅游高质量发展评价指标体系,对山东丘陵地区11个地市乡村旅游高质量发展水平进行综合评价并探讨其空间格局;利用地理探测器探究山东丘陵地区乡村旅游高质量发展的主要影响因素,并提出优化策略。研究表明:(1)山东丘陵地区乡村旅游高质量发展水平整体不高,城市间存在显著差异,呈“中间高,两侧低”的空间分布格局;(2)乡村旅游高质量发展水平受经济发展与产业进步、城乡发展与社会支撑、自然条件与资源禀赋多种因素影响,其中人均GDP、与中心城市距离、A级旅行社占比和乡村旅游资源密度指标影响显著;(3)山东丘陵地区乡村旅游高质量发展应着重从经济发展水平、交通条件、服务质量和资源环境保护开发四个方面加强建设。
Based on the discussion of the connotation of high-quality development of rural tourism and the interactive relationship with the development model of industrial ecosphere,this study constructs the evaluation index system of high-quality development of rural tourism in Shandong hills,and comprehensively evaluates the high-quality development level of rural tourism in 11 cities in Shandong hills,and discusses its spatial pattern.This study explores the main factors affecting the high-quality development of rural tourism in hilly areas of Shandong Province by using geographical detectors,and puts forward optimization strategies.The results show that:(1)The overall high-quality development level of rural tourism in Shandong hilly areas is not high,and there are significant differences among cities,showing a spatial distribution pattern of“high in the middle and low on both sides”;(2)The high-quality development level of rural tourism is affected by many factors,such as economic development and industrial progress,urban and rural development and social support,natural conditions and resource endowment,among which the per capita GDP,distance from the central city,the proportion of A-class travel agencies and the density of rural tourism resources are significantly affected;(3)The high-quality development of rural tourism in Shandong hilly areas should be strengthened from four aspects:the level of economic development,traffic conditions,service quality and the protection and development of resources and environment.
作者
杨洋
李世泰
卢守印
YANG Yang;LI Shitai;LU Shouyin(School of Resources and Environmental Engineering,Ludong University,Yantai 264039,China)
出处
《鲁东大学学报(自然科学版)》
2022年第1期89-96,共8页
Journal of Ludong University:Natural Science Edition
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(41871163)
山东省社会科学规划研究项目(20CJJJ14)。
关键词
乡村旅游
高质量发展
产业生态圈
水平测度
山东丘陵地区
rural tourism
high-quality development
industrial ecosphere
level measurement
Hilly area of Shandong Province