摘要
全球化背景下,流动已成为常态,传统固定的“家”受到了挑战。现有研究多将“流动”和“家”置于对立的状态,聚焦于故乡或他乡静态固定的“家”,忽略了“家”在流动过程中的社会文化意义。文章在“新流动范式”视角下以房车旅游为例,基于携程网房车游记的质性研究探讨房车旅游与“流动的家”的内在联系:兼具房、车功能的房车将旅游与家叠合起来,游客据自身喜好进行布置,其设施设备实现了房车在流动中的“家的功能”;游客在旅途中通过房车陪伴亲朋好友,在增进传统情感的同时拓展具有认同感的更广泛群体,形成含多种感情成分的“家的情感”;房车的流动性是建构“家”的重要力量,人们在流动中体验和营造家,在家中感受流动的快乐与新奇,实现了固定家所无法满足的“家的想象”。
In the context of globalization,mobility has become common,the traditional and fixed“home”has been greatly challenged,and the reconstruction of“home”has become an important research topic.Existing studies focus more on the“static and fixed”home in the hometown or in other static spots,and ignores the social and cultural significance of“home”in moving process.This article took Resident Vehicle Travel(RV travel)as an example,followed the“new mobility paradigm”and focused the research perspective with the phenomenon of“home”in the process of mobility.Based on the qualitative analysis of 121 RV travel notes collected from Ctrip.com,this article deeply explored the internal connection between RV travel and“Mobile Home”.The findings are:1)RV with both“house”and“car”features cleverly combines travel and home,and tourists can also make personalized arrangements according to their own preferences while using it with the facilities guaranteeing the perfect realization of the"home function"of RV,which provides tourists with a safe haven in the process of mobility;2)RV is a place of life during the journey,in which tourists accompany their parents,educate their children,and get to know their friends,while strengthening the emotional function of the traditional family,and it also continues to expand a wider group of people with a sense of internal identity,and ultimately enriches and enhances a mobile“home emotion”that contains multiple emotional colors and multiple emotional components;3)the mobility of RVs realizes an important process for people to perceive the world and carry out social practice,mobility becomes an important force in reconstructing“home”,and tourists can experience and reconstruct homes in the process of mobility,feel the happiness and novelty of mobility at home,and even realize their“home imaginations”that cannot be satisfied by fixed homes,thus gives“home”new connotations.
作者
文彤
张玉林
WEN Tong;ZHANG Yulin(School of Management,Jinan University,Guangzhou 510632,China)
出处
《旅游科学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2021年第6期18-32,共15页
Tourism Science
基金
国家社科基金项目“社会责任视角下乡村旅游小企业参与旅游精准扶贫机制研究”(17BGL124)
教育部人文社会科学后期资助项目“社会网络与群体自组织管理:基于城市旅游非正规群体的研究”(18JHQ059)
暨南大学优秀推免生科研创新计划项目“房车旅游:家的体验与营造”。
关键词
家
家的体验
家的营造
流动性
房车旅游
home
home experience
home building
mobility
resident vehicle travel
