摘要
产后腹直肌分离是一种较为常见现象,已引起患者及外科医师的重点关注。妊娠期及产褥期腹白线的松弛及延长是发生产后腹直肌分离的最主要原因,其分离可导致腰背部疼痛、盆底功能障碍、合并腹壁疝甚至严重影响生活质量及美观等,需根据具体情况及时给予干预措施以恢复腹壁正常结构和功能。虽然尚未建立起系统的产后腹直肌分离的诊断及治疗体系,但多学科协作、多途径及方法相结合是治疗该疾病的切实可行办法。
Postnatal diastasis recti abdominis is a common condition that has attracted the attention of patients and surgeons.The thinning and widening of the linea alba during pregnancy and postpartum is the main reason for the postnatal diastasis recti abdominis.This disease can cause back pain,pelvic floor dysfunctions,combined with abdominal wall hernia,and even seriously affect quality of life and aesthetics.According to specific situation of patients,timely intervention measures are needed to restore the normal structure and function of the abdominal wall.Although the systematic diagnosis and treatment guideline of postnatal diastasis recti abdominis have not been established,multidisciplinary cooperation and combination of multiple approaches and methods are feasible ways to treat this disease.
作者
曹桢
刘子文
Cao Zhen;Liu Ziwen(Department of General Surgery,Peking Union Medical College Hospital,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences&Peking Union Medical College,Beijing 100730,China)
出处
《中华疝和腹壁外科杂志(电子版)》
2021年第6期549-552,共4页
Chinese Journal of Hernia and Abdominal Wall Surgery(Electronic Edition)
基金
国家自然科学基金面上项目(81572459)
中国医学科学院医学与健康科技创新工程“协同创新团队”项目(2016-12M-3-005)
北京市自然科学基金面上项目(7202164)。
关键词
腹直肌分离
产后
补片
物理治疗
Diastasis recti abdominis
Postpartum
Mesh
Physical therapy