摘要
以贵州镇远古城为实证个案,通过“遗产”这一具体物质指向,从遗产认知、遗产情感、遗产实践三个维度建构历史城镇居民的“文化延续力模型”。研究表明:文化延续力是动态的,实现了代际知识传递和社区成员间的横向知识传递;遗产情感是构建居民文化延续力的重要组成部分;居住时间越长、年龄越大的人群对古城遗产的认知越全面,延续力也越强,而年轻一代还没有完成从古城遗产使用者向守护者的角色转换。地方政府需通过遗产教育和参与管理等方式引导社区居民参与遗产实践;激发地方精英的文化影响力,调动居民参与遗产管理的热情和智慧;依靠民众对遗产的记忆与情感,创新古城镇遗产旅游的呈现方式,探索出适合当下和未来的历史城镇可持续发展之路。
Taking the ancient city of Zhenyuan in Guizhou as an empirical case,this paper constructs the“cultural continuity model”of historical urban residents from the three dimensions of heritage cognition,heritage emotion and heritage practice.The research shows that cultural continuity is dynamic,which achieved transmission of inter-generational knowledge and spreading of horizontal knowledge among community members.The heritage emotion is an important part of building the residents’cultural continuity.The longer and older people live,the more comprehensive and sustainable their understanding of the ancient city heritage is,while the younger generation has not completed the role transformation from users of the ancient city heritage to guardians.Therefore,the local governments should guide community residents to participate in heritage practice through heritage education and participation management,stimulate the cultural influence of local elites in the community and mobilize the enthusiasm and wisdom of residents to participate in heritage management.And relying on people’s memories and emotions about their heritage,we should innovate the presentation way of heritage tourism of ancient towns and explore the sustainable development path of the historic town for the present and future.
作者
李渌
徐珊珊
LI Lu;XU Shan-shan
出处
《华侨大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2021年第6期58-70,共13页
Journal of Huaqiao University(Philosophy & Social Sciences)
基金
国家社会科学基金项目“云贵高原民族地区古城镇历史遗产与山地特色城镇化融合研究”(19BMZ091)
贵州大学引进人才科研项目“遗产旅游:贵州古城镇历史遗产与旅游业的融合发展研究”(2020010)
贵州大学文科研究一般项目(GDYB2021015)。
关键词
遗产自觉
地方依恋
文化延续力
镇远古城
heritage awareness
local attachment
cultural continuity
Zhenyuan Ancient City
