摘要
认知信息加工理论强调从信息加工的取向看待职业决策问题,即准确“认知”到生涯选择的内涵是增进求职者职业选择能力的关键。通过对大学生职业决策的基本状态进行研究,采用因子分析法将大学生职业决策困难的影响因素凝练为“准备不足”“信息匮乏”以及“情感因素”三个方面,并从知识领域、决策技能领域和执行加工领域三个层面提出相应对策。
The Cognitive Information Processing Theory emphasizes that career decision-making is viewed from the perspective of information processing,which means the key to improve the job-seeker′s ability of career choice is the connotation from accurate"cognition"to career choice.By studying the basic state of college students′career decision-making,through factor analysis,the factors creating college students′career decision-making difficulties are condensed into three aspects:"inadequate preparation","lack of information"and"emotional factors".Countermeasures are put forward from three aspects:the knowledge domain,the decision-making skill domain,and the execution processing domain.
作者
汪恭敬
WANG Gong-jing(School of Geography and Planning,Chizhou University,Chizhou Anhui 247000)
出处
《巢湖学院学报》
2021年第5期157-164,共8页
Journal of Chaohu University
基金
安徽省质量工程项目(项目编号:2020kcszyjxm176)
池州学院质量工程项目(项目编号:2020XKCSZ06)。
关键词
认知信息加工理论
职业决策困难
对策
CIP theory
career decision-making difficulties
countermeasures
