摘要
数据科学与大数据技术专业是我国的“新工科”专业之一,社会人才需求潜力巨大.通过对比国内外数据科学与大数据专业建设情况,着眼我国普通高校开设“数据科学与大数据技术”专业建设所面临的挑战,进一步分析农业院校开设数据科学与大数据技术专业的目标定位,提出基于产出导向为目标的人才培养全过程的闭环设计.以甘肃农业大学数据科学与大数据技术专业建设为例,介绍校企融合协同育人机制应用于大数据专业人才培养的实施方案,提出以学科竞赛和专业认证促进创新型大数据人才培养方式,并阐述了大数据专业可持续发展需要不断完善与改进的工作内容,包括:在课程中融入思政教育元素,以本为本提高专业教育水平,以培养大数据专业应用技能为基础,采用“互联网+”和“智能+”等在线教学模式助推专业教育“双声道”.
The major of data science and big data technology is one of the new engineering majors in China,and the demand for social talents is huge.By comparing the construction of data science and big data specialty at home and abroad,focusing on the challenges faced by the construction of data science and big data technology specialty in colleges and universities in China,the goal orientation of setting up data science and big data technology specialty in agricultural colleges and universities are further analyzed,and the closed-loop design of the whole process of talent training based on output orientation are put forward.Taking the construction of data science and big data technology specialty in Gansu Agricultural University as an example,the implementation scheme of school-enterprise integration and collaborative education mechanism applied to the training of big data professionals are introduced,the way of promoting innovative big data talents training by subject competition and professional certification learning are put forward,and the work contents that need to be continuously improved and improved for the sustainable development of big data specialty are expounded,including integrating ideological and political education elements in the course,improving the level of professional education,cultivating the application skills of big data specialty,and applying Internet+and Intelligent+online teaching modes to boost double channel of professional education.
作者
赵霞
魏霖静
周慧
逯玉兰
王敏
张亚琦
ZHAO Xia;WEI Lin-Jing;ZHOU Hui;LU Yu-lan;WANG Min;ZHANG Ya-qi(School of Information Science and Technology,Gansu Agricultural University,Lanzhou 730070,China;Data Information Office,Gansu Military Region,Lanzhou 730000,China)
出处
《兰州文理学院学报（自然科学版）》
2021年第6期113-118,共6页
Journal of Lanzhou University of Arts and Science(Natural Sciences)
基金
甘肃农业大学2020年度校级新工科研究与改革实践项目“新工科产教融合、校企合作机制模式探索与实践”(2020-12)
2020年甘肃省高等学校创新基金项目(2020B-122)
2018年中华农业科教基金教材建设研究项目(NKJ201802019)
全国高等院校计算机基础教育研究会2019、2020年教学研究项目(2019-AFCEC-018,2020-AFCEC-019)
甘肃农业大学2020年混合课程建设项目“MS Office高级应用”(GSAUBC2020D47)。
关键词
数据科学与大数据技术
专业建设
农业院校
课程体系
data science and big data technology
major construction
agricultural university
curriculum system
