摘要
目的观察剖宫产产妇实施脉冲空气波压力治疗仪干预对预防术后下肢深静脉血栓形成的效果。方法研究样本98例选取为2019年10月至2020年9月我院收治的剖宫产产妇。随机化分组法分为分析组(n=49)和常态组(n=49)。常态组产妇实施术后常规干预,分析组产妇开展脉冲空气波压力治疗仪+术后常规干预。比对分析2组凝血功能、下肢肿痛及下肢深静脉血栓形成情况、下肢消肿情况。结果分析组产妇血浆Fib、TT、APTT、D二聚体水平均低于常态组,PT水平高于常态组(P<0.05);2组患者均未发生下肢深静脉血栓,但常态组产妇下肢肿痛发生率(22.45%)明显高于分析组(4.08%)(P<0.05);分析组治疗后下肢消肿情况好于常态组(P<0.05)。结论剖宫产产妇实施脉冲空气波压力治疗仪干预能够有效改善患者凝血功能,降低下肢肿痛、下肢深静脉血栓形成风险,具有较高的推广应用价值。
Objective To study the effect of pulsed air wave pressure therapy on the prevention of postoperative deep venous thrombosis in women undergoing cesarean section.Methods 98 cases of the study sample were selected from the cesarean section women admitted to our hospital from October 2019 to September 2020.The included cases were divided into analysis group(n=49)and normal group(n=49)by randomized grouping method.Carry out routine postoperative intervention for the parturients in the normal group,and carry out the pulse air wave pressure therapy instrument+routine postoperative intervention for the parturients in the analysis group.Comparative analysis of the coagulation function,swelling and pain of the lower extremities,deep vein thrombosis of the lower extremities,and swelling of the lower extremities were compared and analyzed.Results The plasma levels of Fib,TT,APTT and D dimer in the analysis group were lower than those in the normal group,and the PT level was higher than that in the normal group(P<0.05);there was no deep venous thrombosis of the lower limbs in the two groups,but the normal group The incidence of lower extremity swelling and pain(22.45%)was significantly higher than that of the analysis group(4.08%)(P<0.05);the reduction of swelling of the lower extremities after treatment in the analysis group was better than that of the normal group(P<0.05).Conclusion The intervention of pulsed air wave pressure therapy in cesarean section women can effectively improve the patient's blood coagulation function,reduce the risk of lower extremity swelling and pain,and lower extremity deep vein thrombosis,which has high promotion and application value.
作者
朱涛
Zhu Tao(Maternal and Child Health Family Planning Service Center of Dapu County,Meizhou City,Meizhou 514299,China)
出处
《哈尔滨医药》
2021年第4期12-14,共3页
Harbin Medical Journal
基金
2019年度梅州市社会发展科技计划(191218092059652)。
关键词
剖宫产
产妇
脉冲空气波压力治疗仪
下肢深静脉血栓
Cesarean section
Parturient
Pulse air wave pressure therapy instrument
Deep vein thrombosis of lower limbs
