摘要
司法期望是司法系统与政治系统以及民意系统之间意义沟通的重要渠道,也是建构中国特色社会主义法学理论不可缺少的概念工具。司法系统建构并使用意义,而意义又支撑着期望,所以司法与期望在意义脉络中得以勾连。司法期望是包摄司法与期望两个分属法律与意识系统的二元构造,兼具认知与规范的双重功效。依据对司法期望结果的理想态度,如果改变认知,调整期望所遭遇的失望,就可以成为司法缓解失望的认知机制;如果恪守规范,坚持先前的期望,则表现为规范期望,有助于抵制司法过程中出现恣意。为了保证司法期望的稳定,对其进行规制与约束都是必不可少的。
Judicial expectation is an important channel of meaning communication between judicial system,political system and public opinion system.It is also an indispensable conceptual tool for constructing the legal theory of socialism with Chinese characteristics.Justice and expectation can be linked in the context of meaning since the judicial system constructs and uses meaning which supports expectation.Judicial expectation is a binary structure that includes justice and expectation,which belong to the system of law and consciousness,and has the dual effects of cognition and norm.According to the ideal attitude towards the expected result of justice,if we change the cognition and adjust the disappointment encountered by the expectation,it can become the cognitive mechanism of justice to alleviate the disappointment.If we abide by the norms and adhere to the previous expectations,it will be expressed as normative expectations,which will help to resist arbitrariness in the judicial process.In order to ensure the stability of judicial expectation,it is essential to regulate and restrict it.
作者
李安
Li An(Zhejiang International Studies University,Hangzhou 310023)
出处
《浙江社会科学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2021年第11期53-60,157,158,共10页
Zhejiang Social Sciences
关键词
司法裁判
司法期望
意义建构
法律思维
judicial decision
judicial expectations
meaning construction
legalthinking