摘要
通过实地调研对某地区19个林业城镇的棚户区消防现状和存在的问题进行了评估。结合实测数据采用层次分析法对各城镇的棚户区火灾风险进行了评价,对风险指数进行等级划分,结果表明:此地区林业城镇棚户区60%处于高风险级,40%处于极高风险级。依据评价结果提出了减少火灾风险的建议和改进措施,降低城镇森林火灾发生的可能性。
Through field investigation,the current situation and existing problems of fire protection in shanty towns in 19 forestry towns in a certain area were evaluated.Combined with the measured data,the analytic hierarchy process was used to evaluate the fire risk of shanty towns in each town,and the risk index was graded.The results show that 60%of the shanty towns in forestry towns in this area were at a high risk level and 40%were at a very high risk level.Based on the evaluation results,suggestions and improvement measures for reducing fire risks were put forward to reduce the possibility of urban forest fires.
作者
钟委
韩宁
田英
王潇杰
ZHONG Wei;HAN Ning;TIAN Ying;WANG Xiaojie(School of Mechanics and Safety Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China)
出处
《火灾科学》
CAS
北大核心
2021年第3期179-184,共6页
Fire Safety Science
基金
国家留学基金委(201807045042)
国家自然科学基金青年科学基金项目(51706219)。
关键词
棚户区
城镇-森林交界域火灾
层次分析法
消防风险评估
Shanty town
Wildland-urban interface(WUI)fire
Analytic hierarchy process
Fire risk assessment
