摘要
事件动词“偷”和“抢”都能与施事、受事和夺事三个语义角色相联系。根据意象图式理论,“偷”凸显偷窃者和失窃物,“抢”凸显抢劫者、抢劫物和遭抢者,抢劫者和遭抢者为强凸显角色,抢劫物为弱凸显角色。“偷”和“抢”的认知语义特征导致二者句法结构上的诸多异同,可从意象图式理论的凸显观中得到阐释。
The event verbs“tou”(偷)and“qiang”(抢)can all be associated with three semantic roles of agent,patient and deprived.According to the theory of image schema,“tou”(偷)highlights the stealer and the stolen goods,and“qiang”(抢)highlights the robber,the robbed goods and the victim.The robber and the victim are strong prominence roles,while the robbed goods are weak prominence role.The cognitive semantic features of“tou”(偷)and“qiang”(抢)lead to many generalities and individualities in the syntactic structure of the two,which can be explained from the prominence view of the image schema theory.
作者
尹若男
Yin Ruonan(School of Literature,Heilongjiang University,Harbin,Heilongjiang 150080,China)
出处
《黑龙江工业学院学报（综合版）》
2021年第8期139-143,共5页
Journal of Heilongjiang University of Technology(Comprehensive Edition)
基金
黑龙江大学研究生创新科研项目“现代汉语回声话语研究”(项目编号:YJSCX2021-008HLJU)。
关键词
事件动词
偷
抢
意象图式
event verb
tou(偷)
qiang(抢)
image schema
