摘要
目的对我国遗体捐献领域进行可视化分析,绘制知识图谱,回溯该领域在我国的演变,追踪其热点,展望未来研究趋势,为相关研究提供参考。方法使用Citespace信息可视化软件,对CNKI中文数据库以及Web of Science核心数据库中遗体捐献相关领域的196篇中文文献和114篇英文文献进行合作网络和共现网络分析。结果我国近年来遗体捐献相关研究数量呈上升趋势,以政法中心与医学院校为主要研究机构,近年涌现出"死亡"、"捐献态度"、"伦理"、"人文教育"等新生研究方向。国际遗体捐献相关研究国家以美国、新西兰为主,研究机构多为高校,出现频次较高的关键词为"dissection"、"cadaver"、"anatomy"。结论遗体捐献相关研究在我国呈现深度化、多样化的态势。但与国际研究相比,我国尚缺乏跨地域、跨时间的合作,遗体捐献在人文伦理关系中考虑尚不周全。
Objective To provide references by analyzing the history,hotspot,and trend of the research in body donation.Methods Cite Space software was used to conduct a co-occurrence network analysis.Totally 196 articles in CNKI database and 114 articles in Web of Science Core Collection Database were included.Results The number of articles in China increased in recent years."Political and legal organizations"and"medical schools and departments"were main research institutions."Death","donation attitude","ethics",and"humanity educations"were new emerging research directions in recent years.National studies of body donation were mainly conducted by USA and New Zealand,while most institutions were universities.High frequency keywords were"dissection","cadaver","anatomy"Conclusion Research in body donation in China shows a trend of increasing depth and diversity,while most research still lacks innovation and cooperation compared to national studies,especially studies in legislation and human ethics of body donation.
作者
刘润竹
唐珂韵
雷曙槟
李贤美
张翰林
马超
LIU Run-zhu;TANG Ke-yun;LEI Shu-bin;LI Xian-mei;ZHANG Han-lin;MA Chao(Institute of Basic Medical Sciences,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences/Department of Human Anatomy,Histology and Embryology,School of Basic Medicine,Peking Union Medical College,Beijing 100005,China;Peking Union Medical College,Beijing 100005,China)
出处
《解剖学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2021年第5期827-833,共7页
Acta Anatomica Sinica
