摘要
近年来,果蔬被曝出农药残留过度、质量不合格等安全问题,使家用果蔬净化清洗机的净化清洗效果备受关注。采用容积为6 L的家用果蔬净化清洗机,开展“超声波技术”、“水羟基技术”及“水羟基&超声波复合技术”三个运行模式下表面脏污清洗、杀菌、降解农药残留的实验研究。实验表明,“复合技术”下的家用果蔬净化清洗机效果最佳,灭菌率超过90%,对敌敌畏、乐果、利谷隆等农药降解率达90%以上;对菜叶类及非菜叶类(葡萄等)清洗能力效果明显,并且自清洁能力及小龙虾的清洗效果也非常显著。
In recent years,fruits and vegetables have been exposed to safety problems such as excessive pesticide residues and unqualified quality,so that the purification and cleaning effect of household fruit and vegetable purification and cleaning machine has attracted much attention.A household fruit and vegetable purification and cleaning machine with a volume of 6 L is used to carry out experimental research on surface dirt cleaning,sterilization and degradation of pesticide residues under three operation modes of"ultrasonic technology","water hydroxyl technology"and"water hydroxyl ultrasonic composite technology".The results show that the effect of the household fruit and vegetable cleaning machine under the"composite technology"is the best,the sterilization rate is more than 90%,and the degradation rate of dichlorvos,dimethoate,ligulon and other pesticides is more than 90%;the cleaning ability of vegetable leaves and non vegetable leaves(grapes,etc.)is obvious,and the self-cleaning ability and the cleaning effect of crayfish are also very significant.
作者
廖明燕
朱吉兴
黄晓杰
冯征祥
LIAO Mingyan;ZHU Jixing;HUANG Xiaojie;FENG Zhengxiang(Freudenberg Apollo Filtration Technologies Co.,Ltd.,Foshan 528303)
出处
《家电科技》
2021年第5期89-93,共5页
Journal of Appliance Science & Technology
关键词
果蔬净化清洗机
水羟基技术
超声波技术
Fruit and vegetable purification cleaning machine
Water hydroxyl technology
Ultrasonic technology
