摘要
2019年,青岛市市南区和市北区1598名学龄前儿童乳牙患龋率为59.4%。多因素logistic回归模型分析结果显示,与≤2岁有缺铁性贫血史、儿童缺铁性贫血、母乳喂养至2岁、无牙齿黑色素沉着儿童相比,≤2岁无缺铁性贫血史、儿童无缺铁性贫血、母乳喂养未至2岁、重度牙齿黑色素沉着者发生乳牙龋病的风险更低,OR(95%CI)值分别为0.328(0.197~0.549)、0.354(0.208~0.603)、0.636(0.437~0.926)、0.301(0.143~0.635)。
In 2019,the rate of primary tooth caries rate among 1598 preschool children in Shinan District and Shibei District of Qingdao was 59.4%.The multivariate logistic regression model showed that compared with children≤2 years old with history of iron deficiency anemia(IDA),suffering IDA,breastfeeding to 2 years old and no tooth melanin,children≤2 years old without history of IDA,not suffering IDA,breastfeeding to less than 2 years old and heavy tooth melanin had a lower risk of primary tooth caries,with OR(95%CI)values about 0.328(0.197-0.549),0.354(0.208-0.603),0.636(0.437-0.926)and 0.301(0.143-0.635),respectively.
作者
纪帅旗
韩蕊
林豪
黄萍萍
纪成龙
胡晓雯
梁凤
马雷
Ji Shuaiqi;Han Rui;Lin Hao;Huang Pingping;Ji Chenglong;Hu Xiaowen;Liang Feng;Ma Lei(School of Stomatology,Qingdao University,Qingdao 266000,China;Department of Stomatology,Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University,Qingdao 266000,China;Songshan Community Health Service Center,Luoyang Street,Shibei District,Qingdao 266000,China;Dengzhou Road Street Community Health Service Center,Shibei District,Qingdao 266000,China)
出处
《中华预防医学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2021年第9期1129-1132,共4页
Chinese Journal of Preventive Medicine
基金
青岛市民生科技计划项目任务书(19-6-1-33-nsh)。
关键词
牙
乳
龋齿
贫血
缺铁性
横断面研究
牙齿黑色素沉着
Tooth,deciduous
Dental caries
Anemia,iron-deficiency
Cross-sectional studies
Dental black stains
