摘要
目的:观察红外线灯照射联合食盐外敷脐部治疗脑血管造影术后尿潴留的临床疗效。方法:选取脑血管造影术后尿潴留患者63例,随机分为对照组32例与治疗组31例。对照组单纯运用常规诱导排尿法治疗,治疗组采用红外线灯照射联合食盐外敷脐部治疗。观察2组临床疗效及起效时间、导尿率、不良反应发生情况,并观察比较2组治疗前后膀胱剩余尿量。结果:治疗组总有效率为90.32%,对照组为84.38%,2组比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。治疗前,2组膀胱剩余尿量比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);治疗后,2组膀胱剩余尿量较治疗前降低(P<0.05),且治疗组膀胱剩余尿量少于对照组(P<0.05)。治疗后,导尿率治疗组为6.45%,对照组为15.63%,2组比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。治疗组起效时间短于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。2组均未发生不良事件。结论:红外线灯照射联合食盐外敷脐部治疗脑血管造影术后尿潴留患者,能够减轻临床症状,改善膀胱剩余尿量,加速病情康复,且安全性良好。
Objective:To observe the clinical effect of infrared light irradiation combined with external application of salt for urinary retention after cerebral angiography.Methods:A total of 63 cases of patients with urinary retention after cerebral angiography were randomly divided into the control group and the treatment group,32 and 31 cases in each group respectively.The control group was simply treated with routine induced urination,and the treatment group was treated with infrared light irradiation combined with external application of salt at umbilical part.The clinical effect,the onset time,the catheterization rate and the incidence of adverse events in the two groups were observed.Before and after treatment,the bladder residual urine volumes in the two groups were observed and compared.Results:The total effective rate was 90.32%in the treatment group and 84.38%in the control group,there being no significance in the difference(P>0.05).Before treatment,there was no significant difference being found in the comparison of bladder residual urine volumes between the two groups(P>0.05).After treatment,the bladder residual urine volumes in the two groups were decreased when compared with those before treatment(P<0.05),and the volume in the treatment group was fewer than that in the control group(P<0.05).After treatment,the catheterization rate was 6.45%in the treatment group and 15.63%in the control group,there being no significance in the difference(P>0.05).The onset time in the treatment group was shorter than that in the control group,the difference being significant(P<0.05).During treatment,there was no adverse event related to treatment in the two groups.Conclusion:The application of infrared light irradiation combined with external application of salt at umbilical part for patients with urinary retention after cerebral angiography can rapidly relieve clinical symptoms and improve bladder residual urine volume with good safety.
作者
陈发军
胡采霞
孔祥翱
胡明哲
CHEN Fajun;HU Caixia;KONG Xiang'ao;HU Mingzhe
出处
《新中医》
CAS
2021年第18期139-141,共3页
New Chinese Medicine
基金
广东省中医药局项目(20181109)。
关键词
全脑血管造影术
尿潴留
红外线灯照射
食盐外敷
膀胱剩余尿量
Cerebral angiography
Urinary retention
Infrared light irradiation
External application of salt
Bladder residual urine volume