摘要
人工智能正在全方位地改变我们长期以来习以为常的生活方式和生产方式,甚至人的思维、基本概念与场域都在发生着巨大的变化。人机友好与人机冲突两种对立的场域同时存在。人工智能嵌入人类生活,既带来了发展的风险,也带来了发展的机遇,发展风险与发展机遇还具有互变的特性。人机协同是防控人工智能嵌入人类生活带来风险的主要途径,具体路向包括三个方面:以人机协同把握大变局,防控社会存续风险;以人机协同促进多元化,防控社会极化风险;以人机协同推进大繁荣,防控透明社会风险。
Artificial intelligence is altering the way of life and production we have been used to for a long time.Even human thoughts,basic concepts and fields are undergoing tremendous changes.Two opposing fields of manmachine friendship and man-machine conflict exist at the same time.The embedding of artificial intelligence into human life brings not only development risks,but also development opportunities.The risks and opportunities also have the characteristics of mutual change.Man-machine cooperation is the main approach to prevent&control the risks caused by the embedding of artificial intelligence into human life.It includes three aspects:grasp the great changes with man-machine cooperation and prevent&control the social survival risks;man-machine cooperation is used to promote great differentiation and prevent&control the risk of social uni-polarization;promote prosperity with man-machine cooperation and prevent&control transparent social risks.
作者
张劲松
武红阵
ZHANG Jin-song;WU Hong-zhen(School of Public Administration,Nanjing Audit University,Nanjing,Jiangsu 211815,China;School of Politics and Public Administration,Soochow University,Suzhou,Jiangsu 215123,China)
出处
《苏州大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》
CSSCI
北大核心
2021年第5期26-33,共8页
Journal of Soochow University(Philosophy & Social Science Edition)
基金
教育部“研究阐释党的十九大精神”人文社会科学研究专项“基于生态服务价值量化的自然生态监管制度研究”(项目编号:18JF079)
湖北小微企业发展研究中心项目“支持中小微企业积极应对重大疫情风险的政策研究”(项目编号:20Z01)的阶段性成果。
关键词
人机协同
人工智能
风险防控
man-machine coordination
artificial intelligence
risk prevention&control