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良性阵发性位置性眩晕病人多次复发的影响因素分析 被引量:9

Analysis of influencing factors of multiple recurrences in patients with benign paroxysmal positional vertigo
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摘要 目的探讨影响良性阵发性位置性眩晕(BPPV)病人多次复发的危险因素。方法选取2016年1月至2018年1月于徐州医科大学附属医院诊断为BPPV并治疗好转的2022例病人作为研究对象。根据随访结果分为多次复发组与非多次复发组,比较两组BPPV病人的临床特点,分析影响BPPV病人多次复发的危险因素。结果BPPV多次复发与非多次复发病人相比,女性(4.33%比1.01%)、高血压(57.14%比17.78%)、糖尿病等因(15.87%比6.67%)素差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),多因素回归分析发现,女性(P<0.001)、高血压(P<0.001)是影响BPPV复位成功后多次复发的危险因素。结论女性、合并高血压的BPPV病人更容易出现多次复发。 Objective To investigate the risk factors for multiple recurrences in patients with benign paroxysmal positional vertigo(BPPV).Methods A total of 2022 patients who were diagnosed with BPPV in the Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University from January 2016 to January 2018 were enrolled as the research objects.According to the follow-up results,the patients were assigned into multiple recurrences group and non-recurrence group.The clinical characteristics of BPPV patients were compared and the risk factors for multiple recurrences of BPPV patients were analyzed.Results There were significant differences in women(4.33%vs.1.01%),hypertension(57.14%vs.17.78%),and diabetes(15.87%vs.6.67%)between BPPV patients with multiple recurrences and those without non-recurrence(P<0.05).Multivariate regression analysis found that women(P<0.001)and hypertension(P<0.001)were risk factors that affect multiple recurrences after successful BPPV restoration.Conclusion Women with BPPV with hypertension are more likely to have multiple recurrences.
作者 鲍强 杨荣礼 高修银 陆召军 乔月华 BAO Qiang;YANG Rongli;GAO Xiuyin;LU Zhaojun;QIAO Yuehua(College of Graduate,Xuzhou Medical Uni-versity,Xuzhou,Jiangsu 221004,China;Section of General Medicine,Xuzhou Medical Uni-versity,Xuzhou,Jiangsu 221004,China;School of Public Health,Xuzhou Medical Uni-versity,Xuzhou,Jiangsu 221004,China;Department of Geriatrics,Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University,Xuzhou,Jiangsu 221004,China;Department of Otorhinolaryn-gology,Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University,Xuzhou,Jiangsu 221004,China)
出处 《安徽医药》 CAS 2021年第11期2281-2283,共3页 Anhui Medical and Pharmaceutical Journal
关键词 良性阵发性位置性眩晕 复位治疗 复发 危险因素 Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo Reduction therapy Recurrence Risk factors
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