摘要
明代思想家李贽的“童心说”是其思想核心,强调自然而为、绝假存真。李贽思想的形成与晚明腐化的政治背景与自我不断探索的求真精神相关。“童心说”中包含肯定人情私欲与人人平等的观念,并且首次将戏曲提升到“至文”的高度,影响了晚明时期袁宏道、汤显祖、冯梦龙及凌濛初等人重欲尚情的人性解放思想。
The innocence theory from Li Zhi,a thinker in Ming Dynasty,emphasizes on the thoughts of nature and truth.The formation of Li Zhi’s thought is related to the political corruption of the late Ming Dynasty and the self-exploring spirit of seeking truth,which contains the concepts of humanity and selfish desires and equality among human beings.Additionally,it also promotes the status of opera into the level of literary firstly,which influences thoughts of human nature liberation in the late Ming Dynasty of Yuan Hongdao,Tang Xianzu,Feng Menglong and Ling Zhuchu.
作者
柳文华
LIU Wen-hua(School of Humanities,Kaili University,Kaili,Guizhou,556011,China)
出处
《凯里学院学报》
2021年第4期37-42,共6页
Journal of Kaili University
关键词
李贽
童心说
性灵说
至情说
情教说
Li Zhi
innocence theory
ingenuity theory
utmost love theory
love teaching theory
