摘要
目的探讨对牙周病孕妇治疗期间加强心理疏导及口腔健康管理的作用。方法本文将2018年2月~2020年2月收治的牙周病孕妇80例作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分组,对照组40例患者仅实施常规牙周基础治疗,观察组40例患者在对照组的基础上加强心理疏导及口腔健康管理,统计分析牙周相关指标、治疗前后牙周情况、SAS评分、口腔卫生状况及口腔保健自我效能评分。结果两组之间SAS评分、牙周相关指标相比,观察组较对照组低;口腔保健自我效能评分、牙周情况、口腔卫生状况相比,观察组较对照组高(P<0.05)。结论对牙周病孕妇加强心理疏导及口腔健康管理效果较好,可有效改善患者牙周状况,改善不良情绪,提高患者口腔保健的自我效能,进而改善其牙周相关指标,保持良好的口腔卫生状况。
Objective To explore the effect of strengthening psychological counseling and oral health management in pregnant women with periodontal disease during treatment. Methods 80 pregnant women with periodontal disease from February 2018 to February 2020 were randomly divided into control group(n=40)and observation group(n=40)Health status and oral health self-efficacy score were compared between two groups. Results Compared with the control group,the SAS score and periodontal related indicators of the two groups were lower in the observation group;The oral health self-efficacy score,periodontal condition and oral health status of the observation group were higher(P<0.05). Conclusion The effect of strengthening psychological counseling and oral health management for pregnant women with periodontal disease is good,which can effectively improve the periodontal status of patients,improve the bad mood,improve the self-efficacy of oral health care,and then improve the periodontal related indicators,and maintain a good oral health status.
作者
彭波
许艳
代雪琪
PENG Bo;XU Van;DAI Xueqi(Department of Stomatology,Zhumadian Central Hospital,Zhumadian 463000,China)
出处
《国际精神病学杂志》
2021年第4期711-714,共4页
Journal Of International Psychiatry
基金
河南省医学科技攻关计划(联合共建)项目(编号:LHGJ20190193)。
关键词
牙周病
孕妇
心理疏导
口腔健康管理
可行性
自我效能
Periodontal disease
Pregnant women
Psychological counseling
Oral health management
Feasibility
Self-efficacy
