摘要
基于可持续发展的理念,利用Super-SBM模型和因子分析法测算出2008—2017年中国30个省份生态效率和科技创新值,并计算出生态效率与科技创新的耦合协调度。结果表明,生态效率整体上逐年增长缓慢,全国平均生态效率值小于“1”;科技创新能力水平呈现东高西低逐步减弱的阶梯分布特征;中国处于勉强失调发展类——生态发展与创新同步型阶段,耦合协调度整体上东部地区高于中西部地区。
In order to study the impact of technological innovation on ecological efficiency,based on the concept of sustainable development,the Super-SBM model and factor analysis method are used to calculate the ecological efficiency and technological innovation value of 30 provinces in China from 2008 to 2017,and calculate the ecological efficiency and technology Innovative coupling and coordination.The results show that:(1)Eco-efficiency has been increasing slowly year by year,and the national average eco-efficiency value is less than"1";(2)The level of scientific and technological innovation capacity shows a stepped distribution characteristic of increasing east and low west;Development category-the synchronous stage of ecological development and innovation,the overall degree of coupling coordination in the eastern region is higher than that in the central and western regions.
作者
傅春
王娟
莫寓琪
FU Chun;WANG Juan;MO Yu-qi(Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, China)
出处
《山东工商学院学报》
2021年第5期11-20,共10页
Journal of Shandong Technology and Business University
基金
国家社科基金年度项目“鄱阳湖流域农业面源污染治理的路径与支持政策研究”(18BGL187)
教育部基地重大招标课题“给予协调视阈的中部绿色发展竞争力研究”(18JJD790006)
江西省自然科学基金“城镇化演变格局对鄱阳湖流域水资源利用的影响研究”(20181BAB206046)。
关键词
生态效率
科技创新能力
Super-SBM
因子分析法
耦合协调发展
ecological efficiency
technological innovation capability
Super-SBM
factor analysis method
coupled and coordinated development
