摘要
东方市为海南省种植火龙果规模最大的市,开展火龙果气候品质认证工作,将有效提升当地火龙果的附加值和市场竞争力。基于东方市国家气象站1981—2010年的观测数据和区域自动站2019年的气象观测数据,结合2019年东方市大红二号火龙果的品质检测数据,从种植气候适宜性、当年生长季气候条件、企业生产管理水平三方面,选取火龙果气候品质认证指标,构建气候品质认证模型,对2019年8月份收获的火龙果进行气候品质等级认证。结果表明,该批火龙果认证评分达90分以上,等级为优。
Dongfang is a city with the largest planting area of pitaya in Hainan province.Climate quality certification of pitaya will enhance the added value and market competitiveness of local pitaya.Based on the observation data of the national meteorological station of Dongfang City from 1981 to 2010 and regional automatic meteorological stations in 2019 as well as the quality data of pitaya‘Dahong 2’in the growth season of 2019 in Dongfang City,climate quality certification indexes of pitaya were selected from three aspects:climate suitability for pitaya planting,climate conditions in the growing season,production and management conditions of enterprises,and a climate quality certification model was established.The quality grades of pitaya fruits harvested in August 2019 were certified based on the climate quality certification model.The results showed that the certification score of the pitaya fruit harvested in August 2019 was more than 90,indicating these pitaya fruits were excellent in the quality grade.
作者
张亚杰
张明洁
张京红
陈升孛
杨静
ZHANG Yajie;ZHANG Mingjie;ZHANG Jinghong;CHEN Shengbei;YANG Jing(Hainan Climate Center,Haikou,Hainan 570203,China;Hainan Meteorological Service Center,Haikou,Hainan 570203,China;Hainan Key Laboratory of South China Sea Meteorological Disaster Prevention and Mitigation,Haikou,Hainan 570203,China)
出处
《热带农业科学》
2021年第9期104-110,共7页
Chinese Journal of Tropical Agriculture
基金
国家重点研发计划课题(No.2019YFD1002203)。
关键词
火龙果
气候品质
认证
pitaya
climate quality
certification
