摘要
20世纪中叶以来,传统文化逐渐从传承式的生活表征向创造性的生活展演转变,其作为财产的再生产性日渐凸显。从财产的视角来看,传统文化的当代变迁是主体实践的结果,沿异化到复归的迂回轨迹持续作用于民众日常生活。异化以传统文化与主体关系的嬗变为根本,以传统文化使用价值与交换价值的交替为前提;复归则是在财产私有制下,人们通过自愿参与传统文化的生产活动,重建传统文化与主体意志的关联,并为传统文化要素的赓续延绵提供条件。非物质文化遗产的保护与传承作为传统文化复归的外在推力,合理调配生产、交换和分配环节的紧张关系,可以促进传统文化创新与传承的有机结合,并实现传统文化对民众通过生活、社会治理和国家建设的反哺作用。
Since the middle of the 20th century,traditional culture has gradually transformed from inherited life representations to creative life performances,and its reproductive attribute as property has become increasingly prominent.From the perspective of property,the contemporary changes of traditional culture result from people's practice and affect their daily lives continuously along the circuitous trajectory from alienation to reversion.Alienation is the evolution of the relationship between traditional culture and the subject,which is based on the alternation of the use value and exchange value of traditional culture;reversion,under the private ownership of property,is rebuilding the relationship of traditional culture and the will of the subject and passing down the cultural elements through voluntary participation in the production activities of traditional culture.The protection and inheritance of intangible cultural heritages,as an external force for the reversion of traditional culture,rationally adjusts the tension among production,exchange and distribution,which not only promotes the organic integration of traditional cultural innovation and inheritance but also improves the people's lives,social governance,and national construction.
作者
谭萌
TAN Meng(Academy for Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies, Peking University,Beijing 100871,China)
出处
《云南民族大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2021年第5期35-44,共10页
Journal of Yunnan Minzu University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)
基金
国家社会科学基金重点项目“新乡贤与民族地区乡村文化振兴研究”(19AMZ010)阶段成果。
关键词
传统文化
异化
非物质文化遗产
变迁逻辑
traditional culture
alienation
intangible cultural heritage
logic of changes
