摘要
提升中药材国际竞争力对推动中药产业国际化,实现中医药复兴具有重要意义。选取2009—2018年中国中药材的进出口数据,对比分析中国与5个主要出口国家的中药材国际竞争力,结果表明中国中药材国际市场占有率最高,呈先升后降趋势;中药材贸易竞争力指数、显示性比较优势指数、显示性竞争比较优势指数均呈下降趋势,国际竞争力逐渐减弱。中国应从加强中医药文化宣传,完善中药材质量标准体系建设,开展中药材产业科技创新,实施品牌战略等方面提升中药材的国际竞争力。
Enhancing the international competitiveness of Chinese medicinal materials is of great significance to promote the internationalization of Chinese medicinal industry and realizing the revival of traditional Chinese medicine.The import and export data of Chinese medicinal materials from 2009 to 2018 were selected in this paper,and the international competitiveness of Chinese medicinal materials between China and five major exporting countries were compared.The results showed that Chinese medicinal materials in China had the highest international market share,which showed a trend of increasing first and then decreasing.Trade competitiveness index,revealed comparative advantage index and revealed comparative advantage index of competition of Chinese medicinal materials showed a downward trend.Its international competitiveness was gradually weakened.China should strengthen the propaganda of traditional Chinese medicine culture,improve the construction of quality standard system of Chinese medicinal materials,carry out scientific and technological innovation of Chinese medicinal materials industry and implement brand strategy to enhance the international competitiveness of Chinese medicinal materials.
作者
杨雪
何玉成
刘成
YANG Xue;HE Yu-cheng;LIU Cheng(College of Business,Huanggang Normal University,Huanggang 438000,China;College of Economics&Management,Huazhong Agricultural University,Wuhan 430070,China;Institute of Rural Economics,Hubei Academy of Social Sciences,Wuhan 430077,China)
出处
《中草药》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2021年第16期5106-5114,共9页
Chinese Traditional and Herbal Drugs
基金
国家中药材产业技术体系“中药材产业经济研究”(CARS-21)
国家自然科学基金资助项目(71573098)
中央高校基本科研业务费专项资助项目(2662016PY072)。
关键词
中药材
竞争力
国际市场占有率
贸易竞争力指数
显示性比较优势指数
显示性竞争比较优势指数
Chinese medicinal materials
competitiveness
international market share
trade competitiveness index
revealed comparative advantage index
revealed comparative advantage index of competition
